54 results found
    1. Epidemiology and Global Health
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Disease consequences of higher adiposity uncoupled from its adverse metabolic effects using Mendelian randomisation

    Susan Martin, Jessica Tyrrell ... Hanieh Yaghootkar
    Using genetics, it is possible to uncouple higher adiposity from its adverse metabolic effects and show that some obesity-associated conditions may benefit from treating the metabolic effects alone, whilst others may benefit more from weight loss.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    The effects of 17α-estradiol treatment on endocrine system revealed by single-nucleus transcriptomic sequencing of hypothalamus

    Lei Li, Guanghao Wu ... Yinchuan Li
    Revised
    Reviewed Preprint v2
    Updated
    • Useful
    • Incomplete
    1. Neuroscience

    Pharyngeal neuronal mechanisms governing sour taste perception in Drosophila melanogaster

    Bhanu Shrestha, Jiun Sang ... Youngseok Lee
    Uncovering pharyngeal sour taste receptors in Drosophila melanogaster reveals a novel mechanism for detecting ingested carboxylic acids, expanding understanding of how insects internally sense and respond to appetitive tastants.
    1. Cell Biology

    Transferrin receptor 1-mediated iron uptake regulates bone mass in mice via osteoclast mitochondria and cytoskeleton

    Bhaba K Das, Lei Wang ... Haibo Zhao
    Transferrin receptor 1-mediated iron uptake plays a pivotal role in osteoclast energy metabolism and cytoskeleton and regulates bone remodeling in female mice.
    1. Neuroscience

    Optogenetic silencing hippocampal inputs to the retrosplenial cortex causes a prolonged disruption of spatial working memory

    Bárbara Pinto-Correia, Patricia Caldeira-Bernardo, Miguel Remondes
    Revised
    Reviewed Preprint v2
    Updated
    • Important
    • Incomplete
    1. Evolutionary Biology

    Burials and engravings in a small-brained hominin, Homo naledi, from the late Pleistocene: contexts and evolutionary implications

    Agustin Fuentes, Marc Kissel ... Lee R. Berger
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Important
    • Incomplete
    1. Computational and Systems Biology

    A cross-sectional study of functional and metabolic changes during aging through the lifespan in male mice

    Michael A Petr, Irene Alfaras ... Rafael de Cabo
    A comprehensive cross-sectional assessment reveals functional decline in mice consistent with increased energetic cost of physical activity with age through metabolic rewiring in multiple organs.
    1. Evolutionary Biology

    Chloroplast acquisition without the gene transfer in kleptoplastic sea slugs, Plakobranchus ocellatus

    Taro Maeda, Shunichi Takahashi ... Shuji Shigenobu
    The newly opened genome of a kleptoplastic mollusk, Plakobranchus ocellatus, indicated that sequestered plastids retain their activity within the animal cell without horizontal algal gene transfer to the animal nucleus.
    1. Epidemiology and Global Health
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Integrated analyses of growth differentiation factor-15 concentration and cardiometabolic diseases in humans

    Susanna Lemmelä, Eleanor M Wigmore ... Athena Matakidou
    Elevated growth differentiation factor-15 (GDF15) levels do not appear to be a causal factor in body mass index (BMI) in humans but higher BMI does cause increases in GDF15.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    The biphasic and age-dependent impact of klotho on hallmarks of aging and skeletal muscle function

    Zachary Clemens, Sruthi Sivakumar ... Fabrisia Ambrosio
    Transcriptomic analysis using a novel information-based network entropy approach provides mechanistic insights into the ability of Klotho to successfully ameliorate age-related sarcopenia in old mice, but not oldest-old mice.

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