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    1. Cell Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Distinct elongation stalls during translation are linked with distinct pathways for mRNA degradation

    Anthony J Veltri, Karole N D'Orazio ... Rachel Green
    Genetic screens and functional assays utilizing reporter mRNAs triggering NGD or COMD provide a basis for understanding the unique contributions of each pathway to translation-coupled mRNA decay and contextualizes their effects in the larger cellular process of translation surveillance.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Dual expression of Atoh1 and Ikzf2 promotes transformation of adult cochlear supporting cells into outer hair cells

    Suhong Sun, Shuting Li ... Zhiyong Liu
    Adult cochlear supporting cells (SCs) are plastic and respond to ectopic Ikzf2 and Atoh1, and hair cell damage by up-regulating HC and down-regulating their endogenous SC genes.
    1. Medicine
    2. Neuroscience

    A latent clinical-anatomical dimension relating metabolic syndrome to brain structure and cognition

    Marvin Petersen, Felix Hoffstaedter ... Bastian Cheng
    Structural neuroimaging of 40,087 individuals identifies a distinct brain morphological profile associated with metabolic syndrome, linking cardiometabolic risk to cognitive performance, microscale tissue composition, and macroscale brain network architecture.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    The translation elongation factor eEF1A1 couples transcription to translation during heat shock response

    Maria Vera, Bibhusita Pani ... Evgeny Nudler
    Eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1A1 controls the process of heat shock response, from transcriptional activation of the HSP70 gene, to HSP70 mRNA stabilization, nuclear export, and translation.
    1. Genetics and Genomics
    2. Neuroscience

    Sequential perturbations to mouse corticogenesis following in utero maternal immune activation

    Cesar P Canales, Myka L Estes ... Alex S Nord
    Mid-gestational exposure to maternal immune activation drives a sequence of transcriptional signatures and developmental pathology in embryonic mouse cortex, culminating in altered lamination and cellular lineage specification.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Neuroscience

    Time-dependent cytokine and chemokine changes in mouse cerebral cortex following a mild traumatic brain injury

    David Tweedie, Hanuma Kumar Karnati ... Nigel H Greig
    Protein changes in cerebral cortex following a mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) identified herein will help in the development of monitoring and response biomarkers that may translate to clinical mTBI.
    1. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    External signals regulate continuous transcriptional states in hematopoietic stem cells

    Eva M Fast, Audrey Sporrij ... Leonard I Zon
    In vivo modulation of the prostaglandin, interferon, or granulocyte colony-stimulating factor pathway induces rapid and specific transcriptional changes in hematopoietic stem cells with significant heterogeneity in the cellular response.
    1. Developmental Biology

    Obox4 promotes zygotic genome activation upon loss of Dux

    Youjia Guo, Tomohiro Kitano ... Haruhiko Siomi
    Analysis of mouse zygotic genome activation (ZGA) reveals that a mis-annotated multicopy homeobox gene Obox4 functions redundantly with Dux to promote ZGA.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Evolutionary Biology

    Synteny-based analyses indicate that sequence divergence is not the main source of orphan genes

    Nikolaos Vakirlis, Anne-Ruxandra Carvunis, Aoife McLysaght
    Homology information implicit in regions of conserved synteny allows quantification of gene origination by complete sequence divergence, revealing a larger-than-expected role for other mechanisms of origin, including de novo origination.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology

    Shared enhancer gene regulatory networks between wound and oncogenic programs

    Swann Floc'hlay, Ramya Balaji ... Stein Aerts
    Single-cell multiomics reveals the gene regulatory networks and enhancer logic underlying two distinct wound response cell states in the Drosophila wing imaginal disc and finds similarities with cell states observed in the Ras-scrib tumor model.