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    1. Developmental Biology

    LncEGFL7OS regulates human angiogenesis by interacting with MAX at the EGFL7/miR-126 locus

    Qinbo Zhou, Bo Yu ... Shusheng Wang
    lncEGFL7OS is a lncRNA located at the EGFL7/miR-126 locus that is critical for angiogenesis in humans.
    1. Neuroscience

    Lying in a 3T MRI scanner induces neglect-like spatial attention bias

    Axel Lindner, Daniel Wiesen, Hans-Otto Karnath
    Exposing subjects to the magnetic field of an MRI scanner stimulates the vestibular organ and thereby induces a horizontal bias of spatial orienting and exploration similar to that seen in stroke patients with spatial neglect.
    1. Neuroscience

    Resting-state fMRI signals contain spectral signatures of local hemodynamic response timing

    Sydney M Bailes, Daniel EP Gomez ... Laura D Lewis
    The frequency content of resting-state fMRI signals contains information that can characterize and predict local variations in hemodynamic response timing which enhances the temporal precision of fMRI.
    1. Medicine
    2. Neuroscience

    Virtual mouse brain histology from multi-contrast MRI via deep learning

    Zifei Liang, Choong H Lee ... Jiangyang Zhang
    Deep convolutional neural networks can generate virtual histology from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) data to map cellular structures in the mouse brain with high specificity, which enables neurobiologists to use MRI to characterize neuropathology effectively.
    1. Neuroscience

    GABAergic inhibition in human hMT+ predicts visuo-spatial intelligence mediated through the frontal cortex

    Yuan Gao, Yong-Chun Cai ... Xue Mei Song
    Information exchange between the sensory cortex (hMT+) and cognition core (BA46), coupled with hMT+ GABA levels, predicts performance in 3D visuo-spatial ability.
    1. Neuroscience

    Diffusion-MRI-based regional cortical microstructure at birth for predicting neurodevelopmental outcomes of 2-year-olds

    Minhui Ouyang, Qinmu Peng ... Hao Huang
    Diffusion-MRI-based cerebral cortical microstructure encoding regionally differential dendritic arborization and synaptic formation at birth robustly predicts future 2-year-old cognitive and language outcomes with regionally heterogeneous contribution that exhibits functional selectivity.
    1. Neuroscience

    A translational MRI approach to validate acute axonal damage detection as an early event in multiple sclerosis

    Antonio Cerdán Cerdá, Nicola Toschi ... Silvia De Santis
    MRI is sensitive to the increase in axonal caliber due to pathology and was used to detect widespread increase in the average axonal caliber in multiple sclerosis brains with short disease duration only.
    1. Neuroscience

    High-resolution quantitative and functional MRI indicate lower myelination of thin and thick stripes in human secondary visual cortex

    Daniel Haenelt, Robert Trampel ... Nikolaus Weiskopf
    In vivo quantitative magnetic resonance imaging at ultra-high magnetic field reveals systematic differences of relaxation parameters (R1) within the human secondary visual cortex at the level of the thin-thick-pale stripes system, which points toward higher cortical myelination of pale stripes.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    miR-142 orchestrates a network of actin cytoskeleton regulators during megakaryopoiesis

    Elik Chapnik, Natalia Rivkin ... Eran Hornstein
    miR-142 is instrumental for actin homeostasis, and its loss disrupts the cytoskeleton organization and thrombopoiesis of megakaryocytes.
    1. Neuroscience

    Reproducible, data-driven characterization of sleep based on brain dynamics and transitions from whole-night fMRI

    Fan Nils Yang, Dante Picchioni ... Jeff H Duyn
    Whole-night fMRI-based sleep classification uncovers distinct substates within N2 and REM sleep stages, along with a transition structure between them.