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    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Neuroscience

    MHC class I and MHC class II reporter mice enable analysis of immune oligodendroglia in mouse models of multiple sclerosis

    Em P Harrington, Riley B Catenacci ... Peter A Calabresi
    Oligodendroglia express major histocompatibility complex (MHC) pathways in response to inflammation and MHC reporter mice allow for the investigation of MHC molecule expressing cells in vivo.
    1. Neuroscience

    Exploring the expression patterns of palmitoylating and de-palmitoylating enzymes in the mouse brain using the curated RNA-seq database BrainPalmSeq

    Angela R Wild, Peter W Hogg ... Shernaz X Bamji
    A curated resource to study the brain RNA expression patterns of the genes that regulate palmitoylation is presented, alongside a detailed exploration of how these patterns can inform future research.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    YcgC represents a new protein deacetylase family in prokaryotes

    Shun Tu, Shu-Juan Guo ... Sheng-Ce Tao
    A protein microarray based strategy has identified a bacterial enzyme that represents a new protein deacetylase family.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Oligodendrocyte-lineage cell exocytosis and L-type prostaglandin D synthase promote oligodendrocyte development and myelination

    Lin Pan, Amelia Trimarco ... Ye Zhang
    Oligodendrocyte-lineage cells secrete L-type prostaglandin synthase in an autocrine loop to promote oligodendrocyte development and myelination.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Neuroscience

    Differential accumulation of storage bodies with aging defines discrete subsets of microglia in the healthy brain

    Jeremy Carlos Burns, Bunny Cotleur ... Michael Mingueneau
    Two novel subsets of microglia identified by their unique autofluorescence profiles differ in their subcellular organization, proteomic signatures and in their response to aging and lysosomal dysfunction.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    Identification of orphan ligand-receptor relationships using a cell-based CRISPRa enrichment screening platform

    Dirk H Siepe, Lukas T Henneberg ... K Christopher Garcia
    A proteo-genomic CRISPR activation screening workflow to accelerate the identification of novel interactions between the secreted and membrane proteome with the potential to define new biological processes and identify future therapeutic targets.
    1. Neuroscience

    Anillin facilitates septin assembly to prevent pathological outfoldings of central nervous system myelin

    Michelle S Erwig, Julia Patzig ... Hauke B Werner
    Mature myelin sheaths are scaffolded by the anillin-dependent assembly of septin filaments, thereby facilitating rapid nerve conduction in the healthy CNS.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Local and global influences on protein turnover in neurons and glia

    Aline R Dörrbaum, Lisa Kochen ... Erin M Schuman
    A dynamic SILAC analysis reveals that neuronal proteome turnover is influenced by the cell type as well as the extracellular environment.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Dual function of the PI3K-Akt-mTORC1 axis in myelination of the peripheral nervous system

    Gianluca Figlia, Camilla Norrmén ... Ueli Suter
    High PI3K-Akt-mTORC1 activity inhibits Schwann cell differentiation, while after onset of myelination, residual PI3K-Akt-mTORC1 activity promotes myelin growth.
    1. Neuroscience

    TUBB4A mutations result in both glial and neuronal degeneration in an H-ABC leukodystrophy mouse model

    Sunetra Sase, Akshata A Almad ... Adeline Vanderver
    H-ABC leukodystrophy results in neurologic decline, hypomyelination and atrophy of the striatum and cerebellum and Tubb4aD249N/D249Nmouse model recapitulates features of H-ABC disease, providing an important tool for therapeutic development.