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    1. Neuroscience

    Functional limb muscle innervation prior to cholinergic transmitter specification during early metamorphosis in Xenopus

    Francois M Lambert, Laura Cardoit ... Didier Le Ray
    Molecular labeling, electrophysiology and calcium imaging have revealed a novel switching of neurotransmitter at the frog neuromuscular junction where motoneurons transiently release glutamate before acetylcholine at synapses on developing hindlimb muscles at the onset of metamorphosis.
    1. Cell Biology

    SWELL1 regulates skeletal muscle cell size, intracellular signaling, adiposity and glucose metabolism

    Ashutosh Kumar, Litao Xie ... Rajan Sah
    LRRC8A is an essential component of a mechanoresponsive ion channel signaling complex that tunes skeletal muscle differentiation, muscle cell size, function and metabolic pathways to regulate adiposity and systemic glycemia.
    1. Developmental Biology

    Abelson tyrosine-protein kinase 2 regulates myoblast proliferation and controls muscle fiber length

    Jennifer K Lee, Peter T Hallock, Steven J Burden
    Abl2 regulates myoblast proliferation, thereby controlling the size of the pool of myoblasts available for fusion, providing insight into mechanisms that control myofiber length and signaling between muscle and tendon.
    1. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Transcriptional landscape of myogenesis from human pluripotent stem cells reveals a key role of TWIST1 in maintenance of skeletal muscle progenitors

    In Young Choi, Hotae Lim ... Gabsang Lee
    Using multiple genetic reporter system in human pluripotent stem cells, a transcriptional database for human early myogenesis has been established.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    Assessing target engagement using proteome-wide solvent shift assays

    Jonathan G Van Vranken, Jiaming Li ... Steven P Gygi
    Solvent shift assays such as solvent proteome profiling and solvent-PISA are valuable tools for identifying protein-ligand interactions on a proteome-wide scale and can be used to determine drug target engagement, which should benefit future drug discovery efforts.
    1. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Microcephaly-associated protein WDR62 shuttles from the Golgi apparatus to the spindle poles in human neural progenitors

    Claudia Dell'Amico, Marilyn M Angulo Salavarria ... Marco Onorati
    Microcephaly-associated mutations disrupt microtubule-dependent WDR62 translocation from the Golgi complex to the mitotic spindle poles, impair mitotic progression, and alter neurogenic trajectories in patient induced Pluripotent Stem Cell-derived 2D and 3D models of human neurodevelopment.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Pask integrates hormonal signaling with histone modification via Wdr5 phosphorylation to drive myogenesis

    Chintan K Kikani, Xiaoying Wu ... Jared Rutter
    PASK phosphorylates Wdr5 to trigger epigenetic changes at lineage specifying promoters resulting in transcriptional derepression and differentiation of stem or progenitor cells.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Planar cell polarity-mediated induction of neural stem cell expansion during axolotl spinal cord regeneration

    Aida Rodrigo Albors, Akira Tazaki ... Elly M Tanaka
    During axolotl spinal cord regeneration adult neural stem cells reactivate an embryonic neuroepithelial cell-like gene program that implements planar cell polarity to orient cell divisions, coupling polarized spinal cord growth with stem cell self-renewal.
    1. Cell Biology

    Septin7 is indispensable for proper skeletal muscle architecture and function

    Mónika Gönczi, Zsolt Ráduly ... László Csernoch
    Septin7 is described as a novel component of skeletal muscle cytoskeleton with essential roles in muscle development and the proper organization of the myofilaments and the mitochondrial network while its absence leeds to reduced force and skeletal deformities.
    1. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    The mini-IDLE 3D biomimetic culture assay enables interrogation of mechanisms governing muscle stem cell quiescence and niche repopulation

    Erik Jacques, Yinni Kuang ... Penney M Gilbert
    A user-friendly, and modular, 3D skeletal muscle culture assay enables iterative studies of murine muscle stem cell pool size regulation, functional heterogeneity, return to quiescence, and age-associated functional defects within a 96-well footprint.