2,295 results found
    1. Neuroscience

    Emotional learning retroactively promotes memory integration through rapid neural reactivation and reorganization

    Yannan Zhu, Yimeng Zeng ... Shaozheng Qin
    Emotional learning retroactively promotes memory integration for previously neutral events into episodic memory to foster future event predictions, through rapidly stimulating trial-specific reactivation of overlapping memory traces and reorganization of associated memories among the amygdala, hippocampal, and neocortical circuits.
    1. Neuroscience

    Intrinsic timescales as an organizational principle of neural processing across the whole rhesus macaque brain

    Ana MG Manea, Anna Zilverstand ... Jan Zimmermann
    Neuroimaging proves to be a powerful tool for capturing spatial and temporal dynamics across the whole nonhuman primate brain, bridging the gap between human and animal models.
    1. Neuroscience

    Neural mechanisms underlying the temporal organization of naturalistic animal behavior

    Luca Mazzucato
    Naturalistic animal behavior exhibits a complex organization in the temporal domain, whose variability stems from hierarchical, contextual, and stochastic sources and can be naturally explained in terms of metastable attractor models.
    1. Neuroscience

    Self-organization of songbird neural sequences during social isolation

    Emily L Mackevicius, Shijie Gu ... Michale S Fee
    In juvenile songbirds, neural sequences pre-exist tutor exposure, and the process of learning a new song may make use of existing neural sequences as a stable substrate for new behavioral changes.
    1. Neuroscience

    Revealing the neural fingerprints of a missing hand

    Sanne Kikkert, James Kolasinski ... Tamar R Makin
    The brain continues to represent individual fingers in primary somatosensory cortex decades after the amputation of a hand, indicating that cortical maps do not require ongoing sensory input from the body.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Stretching of the retinal pigment epithelium contributes to zebrafish optic cup morphogenesis

    Tania Moreno-Mármol, Mario Ledesma-Terrón ... Paola Bovolenta
    Retinal pigment epithelium flattening is an efficient solution adopted by the fast-developing zebrafish to enable folding of the eye primordia, which contrasts with the proliferation-based mechanism used by amniotes.
    1. Neuroscience

    ACC neural ensemble dynamics are structured by strategy prevalence

    Mikhail Proskurin, Maxim Manakov, Alla Karpova
    Anterior Cingulate Cortex displays robust tracking during strategy execution of a summary statistic for that strategy in recent behavioral history, suggesting a role for this brain region in estimating which actions promote the occurrence of events in the environment.
    1. Neuroscience

    Motor actions are spatially organized in motor and dorsal premotor cortex

    Nicholas G Chehade, Omar A Gharbawie
    The spatial dimension of neural activity is an organizing feature of the neural code that controls motor actions.
    1. Neuroscience

    A connectomics-based taxonomy of mammals

    Laura E Suarez, Yossi Yovel ... Bratislav Misic
    Inter-species variations in connectome architecture across the mammalian phylogenetic spectrum recapitulate established taxonomic relationships defined by genetic, morphology, and behavioural differences, and are mainly driven by local changes in connectivity while hallmark global features tend to be conserved across species.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Fish primary embryonic pluripotent cells assemble into retinal tissue mirroring in vivo early eye development

    Lucie Zilova, Venera Weinhardt ... Joachim Wittbrodt
    Fish-derived pluripotent cells instinctively form retinal tissue recapitulating key steps of early eye development.

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