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    1. Cell Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    DNA damage signaling in Drosophila macrophages modulates systemic cytokine levels in response to oxidative stress

    Fabian Hersperger, Tim Meyring ... Katrin Kierdorf
    Immune activation in Drosophila macrophages during oxidative stress is regulated by DNA damage signaling, which controls proinflammatory cytokine release and the susceptibility of the fly to oxidative stress.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Cytotoxic T cells swarm by homotypic chemokine signalling

    Jorge Luis Galeano Niño, Sophie V Pageon ... Maté Biro
    Killer T cells swarm around tumour targets by accelerating the recruitment of distant T cells, which upon arrival and target engagement augment the chemotactic signal in a positive feedback loop.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Maintenance of cell wall remodeling and vesicle production are connected in Mycobacterium tuberculosis

    Vivian Salgueiro, Jorge Bertol ... Rafael Prados-Rosales
    Revised
    Reviewed Preprint v3
    Updated
    • Important
    • Convincing
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Lipid homeostasis is essential for a maximal ER stress response

    Gilberto Garcia, Hanlin Zhang ... Andrew Dillin
    A genetic screen identifies a lipid pathway which impacts the endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response and highlights a mechanism through which lipid disequilibrium might facilitate the progression of proteopathic diseases.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    Pharmacological dimerization and activation of the exchange factor eIF2B antagonizes the integrated stress response

    Carmela Sidrauski, Jordan C Tsai ... Peter Walter
    A drug-like molecule called ISRIB, which activates the translation initiation factor eIF2B, antagonizes stress responses as diverse as protein misfolding and nutrient deprivation, and restores protein synthesis, enhancing memory.
    1. Cell Biology

    Schizosaccharomyces pombe Rtf2 is important for replication fork barrier activity of RTS1 via splicing of Rtf1

    Alice M Budden, Murat Eravci ... Antony M Carr
    Rtf2 is shown to associate with multiple splicing factors and influence splicing of a subset of introns explaining why previous work erroneously assigned it as a replication restart factor in fission yeast.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Modifications at K31 on the lateral surface of histone H4 contribute to genome structure and expression in apicomplexan parasites

    Fabien Sindikubwabo, Shuai Ding ... Mohamed-ali Hakimi
    A versatile acetylation-methylation switch at lysine 31 on the lateral surface of histone H4 contributes to chromatin structure in apicomplexan parasites.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Evolutionary Biology

    Discovery of methylfarnesoate as the annelid brain hormone reveals an ancient role of sesquiterpenoids in reproduction

    Sven Schenk, Christian Krauditsch ... Florian Raible
    A small brain-derived lipid prevents bristle worms from entering maturation and death, challenging current views of hormone evolution and pesticide specificity.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    The NTP generating activity of pyruvate kinase II is critical for apicoplast maintenance in Plasmodium falciparum

    Russell P Swift, Krithika Rajaram ... Sean T Prigge
    The pyruvate kinase contained in the apicoplast organelle of malaria parasites makes the nucleotide triphosphates required for several processes including transcription of the organellar genome.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    Regulated mRNA recruitment in dinoflagellates is reflected in hyper-variable mRNA spliced leaders and novel eIF4Es

    Grant D. Jones, Ernest P. Williams ... Rosemary Jagus
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Important
    • Solid