194 results found
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    p75NTR prevents the onset of cerebellar granule cell migration via RhoA activation

    Juan P Zanin, Wilma J Friedman
    The p75 neurotrophin receptor prevents the migration of the granule cell precursors away from its mitogenic niche in the external granule layer of the cerebellum, by maintaining a pool of undifferentiated cells capable of responding to mitogenic signals.
    1. Neuroscience

    The p75 neurotrophin receptor in AgRP neurons is necessary for homeostatic feeding and food anticipation

    Brandon Podyma, Dove-Anna Johnson ... Ali Deniz Güler
    A novel neurotrophin signaling axis underpins a behavioral response to food scarcity.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    Hair follicle dermal condensation forms via Fgf20 primed cell cycle exit, cell motility, and aggregation

    Leah C Biggs, Otto JM Mäkelä ... Marja L Mikkola
    The hair follicle dermal condensate is populated via migration, and the cells exhibit early changes in cell shape and cell cycle status; Fgf20 primes these cellular and molecular events.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Structural basis of death domain signaling in the p75 neurotrophin receptor

    Zhi Lin, Jason Y Tann ... Carlos F Ibanez
    Structures of the death domain of the p75 neurotrophin receptor in complex with downstream effectors show how competitive protein-protein interactions orchestrate the hierarchical activation of downstream pathways in non-catalytic receptors.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Neurotrophins induce fission of mitochondria along embryonic sensory axons

    Lorena Armijo-Weingart, Andrea Ketschek ... Gianluca Gallo
    Induction of the fission of mitochondria-populating sensory axons is shown to be a novel biological action of neurotrophins.
    1. Neuroscience

    Identification of an early subset of cerebellar nuclei neurons in mice

    Maryam Rahimi-Balaei, Shayan Amiri ... Hassan Marzban
    A distinct subset of cerebellar nuclei neurons originates from a previously unrecognized germinal zone within the cerebellar primordium, independent of Atoh1 influence, highlighting new cellular origins in cerebellar development.
    1. Neuroscience

    Mutant huntingtin enhances activation of dendritic Kv4 K+ channels in striatal spiny projection neurons

    Luis Carrillo-Reid, Michelle Day ... D James Surmeier
    In mouse models of Huntington's disease, striatal spiny projection neurons up-regulate dendritic potassium channels, which impairs their normal function, but a zinc finger gene therapy can reverse this deficit.
    1. Cancer Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    Nerve growth factor receptor negates the tumor suppressor p53 as a feedback regulator

    Xiang Zhou, Qian Hao ... Hua Lu
    The nerve growth factor receptor (NGFR) protein regulates p53 via two negative feedback mechanisms, which are hijacked by cancer cells.
    1. Neuroscience
    2. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Failures of nerve regeneration caused by aging or chronic denervation are rescued by restoring Schwann cell c-Jun

    Laura J Wagstaff, Jose A Gomez-Sanchez ... Kristjan R Jessen
    In vivo experiments on transgenic mice, and cell culture studies, establish Schwann cell c-Jun as a central regulator of peripheral nerve repair, and repair failure, during aging and chronic denervation.
    1. Neuroscience

    BDNF/TrkB signaling endosomes in axons coordinate CREB/mTOR activation and protein synthesis in the cell body to induce dendritic growth in cortical neurons

    Guillermo Moya-Alvarado, Reynaldo Tiburcio-Felix ... Francisca C Bronfman
    BDNF axonal signaling regulates protein synthesis in neuronal cell bodies leading to dendritic arborization through dynein-dependent transport of signaling endosomes.

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