120 results found
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Pancreatic progenitor epigenome maps prioritize type 2 diabetes risk genes with roles in development

    Ryan J Geusz, Allen Wang ... Maike Sander
    Analysis of epigenome maps from human pancreatic progenitors and functional validation in zebrafish identify LAMA1 and CRB2 as type 2 diabetes risk-associated genes with roles in pancreatic development.
    1. Developmental Biology

    Genetic evidence that Nkx2.2 acts primarily downstream of Neurog3 in pancreatic endocrine lineage development

    Angela J Churchill, Giselle Dominguez Gutiérrez ... Lori Sussel
    The regulation of beta cell induction requires combined hierarchical and combinatorial transcriptional networks.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Regulation of multiple signaling pathways promotes the consistent expansion of human pancreatic progenitors in defined conditions

    Luka Jarc, Manuj Bandral ... Anthony Gavalas
    The signaling requirements to decouple proliferation of pancreatic progenitors from differentiation were elucidated and employed for the reproducible expansion, under GMP-compliant conditions, of pancreatic progenitors derived from different human pluripotent stem cell lines.
    1. Developmental Biology

    Hippo pathway-mediated YAP1/TAZ inhibition is essential for proper pancreatic endocrine specification and differentiation

    Yifan Wu, Kunhua Qin ... Pei Wang
    Loss of YAP1/TAZ expression in the pancreatic endocrine compartment is not a passive consequence of endocrine specification, rather, Hippo pathway-mediated inhibition of YAP1/TAZ in endocrine progenitors is a prerequisite for endocrine specification and differentiation.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    First quantitative high-throughput screen in zebrafish identifies novel pathways for increasing pancreatic β-cell mass

    Guangliang Wang, Surendra K Rajpurohit ... Jeff S Mumm
    A novel high-throughput, whole organism chemical screening platform was used to identify existing drugs that increase pancreatic beta-cell mass in zebrafish, implicating unique roles for the NF-κB and serotonergic signaling pathways in regulating pancreatic biology.
    1. Developmental Biology

    Reconstructing human pancreatic differentiation by mapping specific cell populations during development

    Cyrille Ramond, Nicolas Glaser ... Raphaël Scharfmann
    A set of cell surface markers reconstruct human pancreatic differentiation and enable the segregation of pancreatic functions into specific populations.
    1. Cell Biology

    A δ-cell subpopulation with a pro-β-cell identity contributes to efficient age-independent recovery in a zebrafish model of diabetes

    Claudio Andrés Carril Pardo, Laura Massoz ... Isabelle Manfroid
    Most regenerated cells after β-cell damage in zebrafish are Insulin+ Somatostatin+ bihormonal cells that are functional and able to restore glucose control.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    A human ESC-based screen identifies a role for the translated lncRNA LINC00261 in pancreatic endocrine differentiation

    Bjoern Gaertner, Sebastiaan van Heesch ... Maike Sander
    Ribosome profiling and loss-of-function during human ESC pancreatic differentiation reveal abundant lncRNA translation and an essential role for translated LINC00261 in beta cell differentiation, likely through a trans-regulatory, microprotein-independent mechanism.
    1. Developmental Biology

    Coordination between ECM and cell-cell adhesion regulates the development of islet aggregation, architecture, and functional maturation

    Wilma Tixi, Maricela Maldonado ... Hung Ping Shih
    ECM-Itgb1 signaling and cell-cell adhesion are pivotal and coordinate together to regulate pancreatic islet aggregation, architecture, and functional maturation during development.
    1. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    In vivo reprogramming of pancreatic acinar cells to three islet endocrine subtypes

    Weida Li, Mio Nakanishi ... Qiao Zhou
    Combinations of transcription factors can convert pancreatic acinar cells into endocrine α-, β- and δ-cells in vivo.

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