1,696 results found
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Whole blood transcriptional profiles and the pathogenesis of tuberculous meningitis

    Hoang Thanh Hai, Le Thanh Hoang Nhat ... Nguyen Thuy Thuong Thuong
    An unbiased transcriptomic analysis enhances understanding of inflammatory pathways and genes linked to TBM pathogenesis and mortality, identifying potential markers for poor prognosis or therapeutic targets.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    NAD kinase promotes Staphylococcus aureus pathogenesis by supporting production of virulence factors and protective enzymes

    Clarisse Leseigneur, Laurent Boucontet ... Olivier Dussurget
    Staphylococcus aureus NAD kinase promotes infection by protecting bacteria from host antimicrobial defenses and by supporting production of major virulence factors.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Functional evidence implicating chromosome 7q22 haploinsufficiency in myelodysplastic syndrome pathogenesis

    Jasmine C Wong, Kelley M Weinfurtner ... Kevin Shannon
    Immature hematopoietic cells from mice with a large segmental deletion found in human myeloid malignancies exhibit cardinal features of myelodysplastic syndrome.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Listeria monocytogenes requires cellular respiration for NAD+ regeneration and pathogenesis

    Rafael Rivera-Lugo, David Deng ... Samuel H Light
    The bacterial pathogen Listeria monocytogenes requires respiration for the maintenance of cellular redox homeostasis.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Endocannabinoids and their receptors modulate endometriosis pathogenesis and immune response

    Harshavardhan Lingegowda, Katherine B Zutautas ... Chandrakant Tayade
    Cannabinoid receptors CNR1 and CNR2 play distinct roles in endometriosis pathogenesis, potentially contributing to disease initiation and progression through differential modulation of T cell function and the lesion microenvironment.
    1. Cancer Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    The ESRP1-GPR137 axis contributes to intestinal pathogenesis

    Lukas Franz Mager, Viktor Hendrik Koelzer ... Philippe Krebs
    ESRP1 is central to intestinal barrier integrity in mice and humans and alterations in ESRP1 function or expression contribute to intestinal pathology, partly through modified expression of ESRP1-specific GPR137 isoforms.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Downregulation of glial genes involved in synaptic function mitigates Huntington's disease pathogenesis

    Tarik Seref Onur, Andrew Laitman ... Juan Botas
    Cross-species transcriptomic analysis and high-throughput behavioral assays in a Drosophila model of Huntington's disease show that downregulation of glial genes involved in synaptic function compensates for disease-related excitotoxicity.
    1. Epidemiology and Global Health

    Evidence from a natural experiment that malaria parasitemia is pathogenic in retinopathy-negative cerebral malaria

    Dylan S Small, Terrie E Taylor ... Karl B Seydel
    The sickle cell trait strongly protects against not only retinopathy-positive cerebral malaria but also retinopathy-negative cerebral malaria, providing evidence that malarial parasites also contribute to retinopathy-negative cerebral malaria and are not innocent bystanders.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Structural insight into the dual function of LbpB in mediating Neisserial pathogenesis

    Ravi Yadav, Srinivas Govindan ... Nicholas Noinaj
    Structural and biophysical studies detail how Neisseria LbpB interacts with human lactoferrin for iron piracy and provides insight for how LbpB interacts with the antimicrobial peptide lactoferricin.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Multi-omics insights into host-viral response and pathogenesis in Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever viruses for novel therapeutic target

    Ujjwal Neogi, Nazif Elaldi ... Ali Mirazimi
    The interplay of the host metabolic reprogramming, its negative association with antiviral biological signaling pathways and the IFN-mediated host antiviral mechanism during Crimean–Congo hemorrhagic fever orthonairovirus (CCHFV) infection could provide attractive options for therapeutic intervention of CCHF.

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