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    1. Neuroscience

    Likelihood approximation networks (LANs) for fast inference of simulation models in cognitive neuroscience

    Alexander Fengler, Lakshmi N Govindarajan ... Michael J Frank
    A novel method and software provides researchers with the capability to rapidly, flexibly, and robustly perform Bayesian parameter estimation of theoretically meaningful models in cognitive neuroscience that were heretofore intractable.
    1. Neuroscience

    Causal role of the angular gyrus in insight-driven memory reconfiguration

    Anna-Maria Grob, Hendrik Heinbockel ... Lars Schwabe
    Behavioral and neural analyses unravel the angular gyrus’ key role in the prioritization of integrated narratives in memory and the orchestration of theta-frequency reconfigurations underpinning the process of memory integration.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Blood-brain barrier-restricted translocation of Toxoplasma gondii from cortical capillaries

    Gabriela C Olivera, Emily C Ross ... Antonio Barragan
    The invasion of Toxoplasma to the CNS across cortical capillaries is restricted by the integrity of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) and exacerbated by the inflammatory response.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    High-resolution, genome-wide mapping of positive supercoiling in chromosomes

    Monica S Guo, Ryo Kawamura ... Michael T Laub
    GapR-seq enables the global mapping of positive supercoiling in bacteria and yeast, revealing positive supercoils downstream of highly expressed genes and, in yeast, associated with centromeres, pericentromeres, telomeres, replication origins, and R-loops.
    1. Physics of Living Systems

    Dynamics of cooperative excavation in ant and robot collectives

    S Ganga Prasath, Souvik Mandal ... L Mahadevan
    Observations of ant excavation from a confining corral, along with theoretical models and synthetic robot experiments show the emergence of cooperation induced by pheromones in a malleable environment that is moulded by and moulds collective behavior.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Spatial transcriptomic and single-nucleus analysis reveals heterogeneity in a gigantic single-celled syncytium

    Tobias Gerber, Cristina Loureiro ... J Gray Camp
    Nuclei of the true slime mold Physarum polycephalum are continuously shuttled within the cytoplasmic flow across the gigantic syncytium, yet Physarum can establish and maintain gene expression heterogeneity between different structures of the organism.
    1. Ecology
    2. Plant Biology

    Natural genetic variation in Arabidopsis thaliana defense metabolism genes modulates field fitness

    Rachel Kerwin, Julie Feusier ... Daniel J Kliebenstein
    Environmental heterogeneity may contribute to the high levels of genetic variation in glucosinolate genes found in Arabidopsis thaliana.
    1. Cell Biology

    Rab12 is a regulator of LRRK2 and its activation by damaged lysosomes

    Xiang Wang, Vitaliy V Bondar ... Anastasia G Henry
    Rab12 was identified as a key modulator of LRRK2-dependent Rab phosphorylation that mediates the recruitment of LRRK2 to lysosomes in response to damage.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Physics of Living Systems

    Flagellar energetics from high-resolution imaging of beating patterns in tethered mouse sperm

    Ashwin Nandagiri, Avinash Satish Gaikwad ... Ranganathan Prabhakar
    Calculations of flagellar energetics from beating patterns in sperm reveal that internal dissipation by dynein motors and other passive structures within the flagellum significantly exceeds external hydrodynamic dissipation.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Computational and Systems Biology

    Neural network emulation of the human ventricular cardiomyocyte action potential for more efficient computations in pharmacological studies

    Thomas Grandits, Christoph M Augustin ... Alexander Jung
    Neural networks can emulate normal and abnormal human ventricular action potentials accurately and potentially much faster than regular simulations paving the way for more efficient quantitative systems pharmacology studies.