3,247 results found
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    PTRF/Cavin-1 promotes efficient ribosomal RNA transcription in response to metabolic challenges

    Libin Liu, Paul F Pilch
    PTRF (Cavin-1) mediates metabolism-regulated ribosomal transcription in mature adipocytes, independent of its role in caveolae formation.
    1. Ecology
    2. Evolutionary Biology

    Passive accumulation of alkaloids in inconspicuously colored frogs refines the evolutionary paradigm of acquired chemical defenses

    Rebecca D Tarvin, Jeffrey L Coleman ... Richard W Fitch
    The detection of low quantities of alkaloids in putatively nontoxic species of poison frogs sheds light on early evolutionary stages of chemical defense in animals.
    1. Neuroscience

    Across-species differences in pitch perception are consistent with differences in cochlear filtering

    Kerry MM Walker, Ray Gonzalez ... Andrew J King
    Humans and other animals have different strategies for extracting the pitch of sounds, potentially driven by the species-specific frequency selectivity of the ear.
    1. Neuroscience

    Cellular, circuit and transcriptional framework for modulation of itch in the central amygdala

    Vijay K Samineni, Jose G Grajales-Reyes ... Robert W Gereau
    Circuit and transcriptional analysis shows that genetically defined central amygdala neurons and their projections to the ventral periaqueductal gray mediate behavioral and affective responses to pruritus.
    1. Neuroscience

    BNP facilitates NMB-encoded histaminergic itch via NPRC-NMBR crosstalk

    Qing-Tao Meng, Xian-Yu Liu ... Zhou-Feng Chen
    B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) modulates itch via BNP-NPRC pathway by enhancing NMB-NMBR signaling, which is independently of gastrin-releasing peptide (GRP)-GRPR signaling in the spinal cord.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Neuroscience

    Neutrophils promote CXCR3-dependent itch in the development of atopic dermatitis

    Carolyn M Walsh, Rose Z Hill ... Diana M Bautista
    Neutrophils are essential for itch in a mouse model of atopic dermatitis, and promote the transition from acute to chronic itch via induction of CXCL10/CXCR3 signaling.
    1. Neuroscience

    Identification of a bilirubin receptor that may mediate a component of cholestatic itch

    James Meixiong, Chirag Vasavda ... Xinzhong Dong
    MRGPRX4 is a bilirubin receptor that may be a therapeutic target for patients suffering from cholestatic itch.
    1. Neuroscience

    Patch-walking, a coordinated multi-pipette patch clamp for efficiently finding synaptic connections

    Mighten C Yip, Mercedes M Gonzalez ... Craig R Forest
    Patch-walking is a novel automated patch clamp approach for finding synaptic connections in brain tissue, yielding 80–92% more probed connections than traditional approaches.
    1. Neuroscience

    Neuropeptide Y-expressing dorsal horn inhibitory interneurons gate spinal pain and itch signalling

    Kieran A Boyle, Erika Polgar ... Andrew J Todd
    Neuropeptide Y-expressing interneurons in the spinal dorsal horn have a broad inhibitory role, suppressing pruritogen-evoked itch and reducing behavioural signs of acute, inflammatory, and neuropathic pain.
    1. Neuroscience

    Inhibition of itch by neurokinin 1 receptor (Tacr1) -expressing ON cells in the rostral ventromedial medulla in mice

    Taylor Follansbee, Dan Domocos ... Earl Carstens
    Activation of Tacr1-expressing neurons including ON cells in the rostral ventromedial medulla inhibits acute and chronic itch-related behavior.

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