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    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Thymic macrophages consist of two populations with distinct localization and origin

    Tyng-An Zhou, Hsuan-Po Hsu ... Ivan L Dzhagalov
    Thymic macrophages are unique phagocytes with antigen-presenting abilities that comprise a Timd4+ subset of embryonic origin located in the cortex and a Cx3cr1+ subset derived from adult hematopoietic stem cells residing in the medulla.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Glycan modification of antigen alters its intracellular routing in dendritic cells, promoting priming of T cells

    Ingeborg Streng-Ouwehand, Nataschja I Ho ... Yvette van Kooyk
    Controlled neo-glycosylation of antigens can influence intracellular routing of antigens and the nature and strength of immune response, and should therefore be considered as a major determinant in the design of vaccines against cancer and infectious diseases.
    1. Cancer Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Cancer systems immunology

    Nathan E Reticker-Flynn, Edgar G Engleman
    Cancer systems immunology is a highly interdisciplinary field that is advancing our ability to understand and predict the complex behavior that orchestrates the interplay between tumors and the immune system.
    1. Neuroscience

    Analysis of the immune response to sciatic nerve injury identifies efferocytosis as a key mechanism of nerve debridement

    Ashley L Kalinski, Choya Yoon ... Roman J Giger
    In the injured sciatic nerve, blood-derived monocytes and macrophages eat dying leukocytes, thereby contributing to nerve debridement and inflammation resolution, and this correlates with neuronal regeneration.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    ACE2 is the critical in vivo receptor for SARS-CoV-2 in a novel COVID-19 mouse model with TNF- and IFNγ-driven immunopathology

    Riem Gawish, Philipp Starkl ... Sylvia Knapp
    Only three Spike mutations enable murine SARS-CoV-2 infection, which is still strictly ACE2 dependent and causes a COVID-19-like disease in mice with immunopathology-driven lung damage.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Maternal obesity blunts antimicrobial responses in fetal monocytes

    Suhas Sureshchandra, Brianna M Doratt ... Ilhem Messaoudi
    Maternal obesity and high-fat diet present metabolic, signaling, and epigenetic impediments to pathogen recognition in fetal innate immune cells that result in a state of immune paralysis during gestation and at birth.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Interoperability of RTN1A in dendrite dynamics and immune functions in human Langerhans cells

    Małgorzata Anna Cichoń, Karin Pfisterer ... Adelheid Elbe-Bürger
    Reticulon 1A plays a central role not only in cytoskeletal remodeling of resident Langerhans cells but also in their clustering upon Toll-like receptor activation in human skin, suggesting an important role in maintaining tissue homeostasis.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Mast cells promote pathology and susceptibility in tuberculosis

    Ananya Gupta, Vibha Taneja ... Shabaana A Khader
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Useful
    • Incomplete
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Medicine

    NK cell exhaustion in Wilson’s disease revealed by single-cell RNA sequencing predicts the prognosis of cholecystitis

    Yong Jin, Jiayu Xing ... Qingsheng Yu
    Metabolic abnormalities in hepatocytes cause the alteration of transcriptional profile and function of immune cells in the tissue microenvironment.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Medicine

    The orchestrated cellular and molecular responses of the kidney to endotoxin define a precise sepsis timeline

    Danielle Janosevic, Jered Myslinski ... Pierre C Dagher
    Single-cell RNA-sequencing identifies the precise cellular and molecular events that occur along the sepsis timeline in the kidney, pointing to potential biomarkers and therapeutic targets.