Audiomotor mismatch responses in auditory cortex are amplified by concurrent visuomotor mismatches, highlighting non-hierarchical and multimodal processing of prediction errors.

Acute stress and anxiety can suppress pain, here we reveal a multi-nodal circuit in the brain that connects the two.

Associative and non-associative learning mechanisms summate to produce robust and complex conditioned behavior profiles, opening new avenues to in-depth investigations of defensive responses and threat evaluation.

Responses to local and global violations in sound sequences are prediction errors and not simply the consequence of stimulus-specific adaptation.