219 results found
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    RNA-dependent RNA targeting by CRISPR-Cas9

    Steven C Strutt, Rachel M Torrez ... Jennifer A Doudna
    Divergent Cas9 enzymes direct site-specific single-stranded RNA cleavage, reducing infection by RNA phage in vivo and enabling programmable, PAM-independent repression of gene expression in bacteria.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Molecular mechanism of active Cas7-11 in processing CRISPR RNA and interfering target RNA

    Hemant N Goswami, Jay Rai ... Hong Li
    Three-dimensional structure of CRISPR Cas7-11 shed light on protein evolution and guide development of biotechnology for RNA manipulations in cells.
    1. Neuroscience

    An open-source device for measuring food intake and operant behavior in rodent home-cages

    Bridget A Matikainen-Ankney, Thomas Earnest ... Alexxai V Kravitz
    An open-source behavioral platform allows for operant, feeding, and circadian experiments in rodent home-cages.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Targeted genome editing by lentiviral protein transduction of zinc-finger and TAL-effector nucleases

    Yujia Cai, Rasmus O Bak, Jacob Giehm Mikkelsen
    Lentiviral protein transduction offers a new approach for administration of custom-designed nucleases, leading to high-efficacy targeted gene editing and reduced off-target activity after virus-directed delivery of programmable nuclease proteins.
    1. Medicine
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Identification of novel, clinically correlated autoantigens in the monogenic autoimmune syndrome APS1 by proteome-wide PhIP-Seq

    Sara E Vazquez, Elise MN Ferré ... Mark S Anderson
    Humans with mutations in the AIRE gene exhibit common autoantibodies targeting ovarian and intestinal antigens, including intestinal dysfunction-associated antibodies to enteroendocrine transcription factor RFX6.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    A Y-chromosome shredding gene drive for controlling pest vertebrate populations

    Thomas AA Prowse, Fatwa Adikusuma ... Joshua V Ross
    A Y-chromosome shredding gene drive that depletes the pool of XY males and effects mate limitation could be a viable tool for vertebrate pest control.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    Rational design of aptazyme riboswitches for efficient control of gene expression in mammalian cells

    Guocai Zhong, Haimin Wang ... Michael Farzan
    An empirically derived scoring system for identifying optimal communication modules of aptazymes accelerates the development of ligand-responsive RNA genetic switches functional in mammalian cells.
    1. Physics of Living Systems
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Nanoresolution real-time 3D orbital tracking for studying mitochondrial trafficking in vertebrate axons in vivo

    Fabian Wehnekamp, Gabriela Plucińska ... Don C Lamb
    The ability to follow single objects in 3D in a living organism with high spatiotemporal resolution opens new possibilities for quantitative biophysical studies of complex systems in their physiological context.
    1. Plant Biology

    Building customizable auto-luminescent luciferase-based reporters in plants

    Arjun Khakhar, Colby G Starker ... Daniel F Voytas
    A fungal bioluminescence pathway can be reconstituted in planta to create luminescence in many plant species without external substrate addition, and be used to design customizable reporters of gene-expression.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Computational and Systems Biology

    Comprehensive interrogation of the ADAR2 deaminase domain for engineering enhanced RNA editing activity and specificity

    Dhruva Katrekar, Yichen Xiang ... Prashant Mali
    A deep mutational scan of the ADAR2 deaminase domain creates a map for designing tailored ADAR2 variants, and splitting the deaminase between residues 468 and 469 enables highly transcript-specific RNA editing.

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