301 results found
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    Arf1/COPI machinery acts directly on lipid droplets and enables their connection to the ER for protein targeting

    Florian Wilfling, Abdou Rachid Thiam ... Tobias C Walther
    The targeting of proteins from the endoplasmic reticulum to lipid droplets relies on surface modulation of the lipid droplet by the Arf1/COPI machinery.
    1. Neuroscience

    A role for descending auditory cortical projections in songbird vocal learning

    Yael Mandelblat-Cerf, Liora Las ... Michale S Fee
    Midbrain dopaminergic neurons and a cortex-like structure called the arcopallium form part of a circuit that enables young songbirds to compare their own song with a template stored in memory, and use any discrepancies to improve their performance.
    1. Neuroscience

    Disparate substrates for head gaze following and face perception in the monkey superior temporal sulcus

    Karolina Marciniak, Artin Atabaki ... Peter Thier
    A distinct cortical region serves head gaze following, and is needed to establish joint attention with others and to ultimately develop a theory of others' mind.
    1. Neuroscience

    The topography of frequency and time representation in primate auditory cortices

    Simon Baumann, Olivier Joly ... Timothy D Griffiths
    fMRI data from macaques suggest that sounds with similar temporal characteristics activate neighbouring regions of auditory cortex, giving rise to a topographic map broadly analogous to that for sound frequencies.
    1. Neuroscience

    Sensitivity and kinetics of signal transmission at the first visual synapse differentially impact visually-guided behavior

    Ignacio Sarria, Johan Pahlberg ... Kirill A Martemyanov
    Adjusting key parameters of the synaptic transmission at a single defined synapse of the visual circuit can affect properties of this circuit and animal behavior.
    1. Ecology
    2. Neuroscience

    Range-dependent flexibility in the acoustic field of view of echolocating porpoises (Phocoena phocoena)

    Danuta M Wisniewska, John M Ratcliffe ... Peter T Madsen
    Harbor porpoises dynamically control biosonar field of view as they track and capture prey, focusing the beam through deformations to the melon.
    1. Neuroscience

    Mouse V1 population correlates of visual detection rely on heterogeneity within neuronal response patterns

    Jorrit S Montijn, Pieter M Goltstein, Cyriel MA Pennartz
    Heterogeneity of neural responses in mouse cortex correlates better with visual detection than mean population activity.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Attention stabilizes the shared gain of V4 populations

    Neil C Rabinowitz, Robbe L Goris ... Eero P Simoncelli
    Populations of neurons in the macaque visual cortex are subject to shared fluctuations in gain; these signals exhibit anatomical and functional structure, and their variability is diminished under attention.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Hypoxia-induced metabolic stress in retinal pigment epithelial cells is sufficient to induce photoreceptor degeneration

    Toshihide Kurihara, Peter D Westenskow ... Martin Friedlander
    Mouse models in which hypoxia can be genetically triggered in retinal pigmented epithelial cells show that hypoxia-induced metabolic stress alone can lead to photoreceptor atrophy/dysfunction.
    1. Neuroscience

    Demixed principal component analysis of neural population data

    Dmitry Kobak, Wieland Brendel ... Christian K Machens
    A new data analysis tool provides a concise way of visualizing neural data that summarizes all the relevant features of the population response in a single figure.

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