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    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Neuroscience

    FlpStop, a tool for conditional gene control in Drosophila

    Yvette E Fisher, Helen H Yang ... Thomas R Clandinin
    FlpStop is a generalizable tool for conditional gene disruption and rescue and enables critical experiments examining the interactions between genes, circuits, and computation.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Plant Biology

    A new synthetic biology approach allows transfer of an entire metabolic pathway from a medicinal plant to a biomass crop

    Paulina Fuentes, Fei Zhou ... Ralph Bock
    A combination of chloroplast transformation with nuclear transformation and large-scale metabolic screening of supertransformed plant lines has enabled an entire biochemical pathway to be transferred from a medicinal plant to a high-biomass crop.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Gene autoregulation by 3’ UTR-derived bacterial small RNAs

    Mona Hoyos, Michaela Huber ... Kai Papenfort
    Bacterial small RNAs derived from the 3' untranslated region of an mRNA can serve as autoregulatory elements.
    1. Neuroscience

    GluA3 subunits are required for appropriate assembly of AMPAR GluA2 and GluA4 subunits on cochlear afferent synapses and for presynaptic ribbon modiolar–pillar morphology

    Mark A Rutherford, Atri Bhattacharyya ... Maria Eulalia Rubio
    Ultrastructural and imaging studies of cochlear ribbon synapses demonstrate cis- and trans-synaptic molecular and structural effects in the absence of the AMPA-type glutamate receptor subunit GluA3 during mouse development in ambient sound levels.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    Single-cell RNA-seq analysis reveals penaeid shrimp hemocyte subpopulations and cell differentiation process

    Keiichiro Koiwai, Takashi Koyama ... Ryuji Kawano
    Single-cell mRNA sequencing on hemocytes of penaeid shrimp revealed six types of hemocytes, type markers, differentiation pathways, and different immune roles among these subpopulations based on their transcriptional profiles.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Identification of novel HPFH-like mutations by CRISPR base editing that elevate the expression of fetal hemoglobin

    Nithin Sam Ravi, Beeke Wienert ... Kumarasamypet M Mohankumar
    Adenine and cytosine base editing of highly homologous HBG proximal promoter identifies novel target sites that result in adult to fetal globin switching without causing 4.9 kb large deletions.
    1. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Disease modeling and pharmacological rescue of autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa associated with RHO copy number variation

    Sangeetha Kandoi, Cassandra Martinez ... Deepak A Lamba
    Stem cell-derived retinal organoids are a useful tool to understand the pathobiology of devastating retinal degenerations and can aid to identify and validate therapeutics to promote rescue.
    1. Developmental Biology

    Crosstalk between nitric oxide and retinoic acid pathways is essential for amphioxus pharynx development

    Filomena Caccavale, Giovanni Annona ... Salvatore D'Aniello
    Previously undescribed morphogenetic and developmental mechanisms unravel that the cooperation of two ancient signaling pathways, nitric oxide and retinoic acid, is essential to build a chordate embryo.
    1. Cancer Biology

    Evolution of fibroblasts in the lung metastatic microenvironment is driven by stage-specific transcriptional plasticity

    Ophir Shani, Yael Raz ... Neta Erez
    Metastases-associated fibroblasts show stage-dependent transcriptional plasticity and their rewiring is regulated by Myc.
    1. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Bone morphogenic protein signalling suppresses differentiation of pluripotent cells by maintaining expression of E-Cadherin

    Mattias Malaguti, Paul A Nistor ... Sally Lowell
    The differentiation decisions made by pluripotent cells depend on their exposure to appropriate extrinsic signals and also on morphogenetic events that control receptivity to those differentiation cues.