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    1. Cell Biology
    2. Computational and Systems Biology

    Akt phosphorylates insulin receptor substrate to limit PI3K-mediated PIP3 synthesis

    Alison L Kearney, Dougall M Norris ... James G Burchfield
    Akt phosphorylates insulin receptor substrate to engage negative feedback and limit signal propagation.
    1. Evolutionary Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Somatic mutation rates scale with time not growth rate in long-lived tropical trees

    Akiko Satake, Ryosuke Imai ... Masahiro Kasahara
    Long-lived tropical trees in Southeast Asia accumulate somatic mutations in a manner that is dependent on time, rather than growth rate.
    1. Neuroscience

    Experience-driven rate modulation is reinstated during hippocampal replay

    Margot Tirole, Marta Huelin Gorriz ... Daniel Bendor
    Hippocampal place cells modulate their firing rate during replay events to reflect the increases, or decreases, in firing rate experienced between contexts during behavior.
    1. Neuroscience

    Phase-tuned neuronal firing encodes human contextual representations for navigational goals

    Andrew J Watrous, Jonathan Miller ... Joshua Jacobs
    Prospective navigational goals are represented by single neuron firing rates and firing relative to slow oscillatory phase (phase coding) in the human medial temporal lobe.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Epidemiology and Global Health

    The intractable challenge of evaluating cattle vaccination as a control for bovine Tuberculosis

    Andrew James Kerr Conlan, Martin Vordermeier ... James LN Wood
    Natural transmission experiments should be prioritised over risky and expensive field trials, in order to establish the impact of cattle vaccination on the transmission of bovine Tuberculosis.
    1. Neuroscience

    Evidence for absence of links between striatal dopamine synthesis capacity and working memory capacity, spontaneous eye-blink rate, and trait impulsivity

    Ruben van den Bosch, Frank H Hezemans ... Roshan Cools
    The absence of generally assumed strong correlations between striatal dopamine synthesis capacity and simple indices of working memory capacity, trait impulsivity, and spontaneous eye-blink rate warrants caution for using these traits as proxy measures to replace direct striatal dopamine assessments.
    1. Neuroscience

    A neural-level model of spatial memory and imagery

    Andrej Bicanski, Neil Burgess
    The BB model explains spatial cognition in terms of interactions between specific neuronal populations, providing a common computational framework for the human neuropsychological and in vivo animal electrophysiological literatures.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    BrainPy, a flexible, integrative, efficient, and extensible framework for general-purpose brain dynamics programming

    Chaoming Wang, Tianqiu Zhang ... Si Wu
    BrainPy presents a general-purpose programming framework that enables efficient implementation, simulation, training, and analysis of brain dynamics models across multiple organization scales, ultimately facilitating the understanding of the complex neural mechanisms underlying brain functions.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Bayesian inference of kinetic schemes for ion channels by Kalman filtering

    Jan L Münch, Fabian Paul ... Klaus Benndorf
    For analyzing time-dependent patch-clamp or patch-clamp fluorometry data of ion channels in terms of Markovian models, the superiority of Bayesian filtering with respect to traditional deterministic approaches is demonstrated enabling more reliable quantification of the parameters.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    The transcriptional elongation rate regulates alternative polyadenylation in yeast

    Joseph V Geisberg, Zarmik Moqtaderi, Kevin Struhl
    The elongation rate of RNA polymerase II broadly affects the profile of poly(A) sites, and hence 3' mRNA isoforms, and it can mediate alternative polyadenylation in response to environmental conditions.