Resting state spinal fMRI will be useful in studies of normal spinal cord function and central nervous system disorders.

Building on previous work (Stagg et al., 2014), it is shown that transcranial direct current stimulation modulates local GABA concentration and functional connectivity in the human motor cortex.

The estimation of functional connectivity network matrices from resting state fMRI is driven by a combination of spatial and temporal factors in the presence of spatially overlapping network structure.

Resting-state functional connectivity between core regions of fronto-temporal auditory networks can distinguish music transmitters from innovators.

Simultaneous measurements of neuronal activity and fMRI signals in the rat brain have shed new light on the origins of resting-state fMRI connectivity networks.

Noninvasive stimulation of hippocampal networks increases connectivity in a functionally-specific manner that is highly relevant to effective episodic memory performance that depends on the targeted network.

Functional connectivity in the human brain reflects changes in synaptic plasticity induced with repeated paired stimulation.

Connectivity network matrices, as estimated with masking or dual regression against group-level parcellations, reflect little or no unique cross-subject information that is not also captured by spatial topographical variability.

Analysis of resting-state fMRI data revealed nonrandom temporal transitions between spontaneous brain activity patterns in both awake rats and humans.