26 results found
    1. Evolutionary Biology

    Selection and the direction of phenotypic evolution

    François Mallard, Bruno Afonso, Henrique Teotónio
    Predicting multivariate phenotypic evolution.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Evolutionary Biology

    Phylogenetic divergence of cell biological features

    Michael Lynch
    Cell biological features are subject to stochastic forces of mutation and random genetic drift, which together cause lineages exposed to identical selection pressures to diverge, and mean phenotypes to deviate from expectations under optimizing selection.
    1. Cell Biology

    Asymmetric clustering of centrosomes defines the early evolution of tetraploid cells

    Nicolaas C Baudoin, Joshua M Nicholson ... Daniela Cimini
    Newly formed tetraploid cells rapidly lose extra centrosomes acquired upon tetraploidization via asymmetric centrosome clustering during cell division and selective advantage of tetraploid daughter cells that inherit a single centrosome.
    1. Neuroscience

    Dye-enhanced visualization of rat whiskers for behavioral studies

    Jacopo Rigosa, Alessandro Lucantonio ... Mathew E Diamond
    A simple fluorescent dye method allows visualization of whiskers, facilitating studies of rodent tactile behavior.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Molecular architecture of the yeast Mediator complex

    Philip J Robinson, Michael J Trnka ... Roger D Kornberg
    Integrative modeling of results from chemical cross-linking, electron microscopy, and homology modeling yield a three-dimensional model of the entire Mediator complex in yeast.
    1. Neuroscience

    Mapping cortical mesoscopic networks of single spiking cortical or sub-cortical neurons

    Dongsheng Xiao, Matthieu P Vanni ... Timothy H Murphy
    Mesoscale cortical calcium activity correlating with single cortical and thalamic cell spiking reveal rich dynamics and support a novel approach for investigating in vivo functional networks in the mammalian brain.
    1. Cell Biology

    A versatile oblique plane microscope for large-scale and high-resolution imaging of subcellular dynamics

    Etai Sapoznik, Bo-Jui Chang ... Reto P Fiolka
    A novel single-objective light-sheet microscope with unparalleled spatiotemporal resolution enables imaging and optical manipulation of diverse biological specimens and processes.
    1. Epidemiology and Global Health
    2. Evolutionary Biology

    Selection for infectivity profiles in slow and fast epidemics, and the rise of SARS-CoV-2 variants

    François Blanquart, Nathanaël Hozé ... Simon Cauchemez
    Selection acting on SARS-CoV-2 variants altering the infectivity profile depends on levels of transmission in the community, and this dependence is used to infer Alpha and Delta variants infectivity profiles.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology

    Paracrine communication maximizes cellular response fidelity in wound signaling

    L Naomi Handly, Anna Pilko, Roy Wollman
    There are inherent tradeoffs in the control of cellular response variability by paracrine communication during the establishment of initial wound response signaling gradients.
    1. Neuroscience

    Tracking multiple conformations occurring on angstrom-and-millisecond scales in single amino-acid-transporter molecules

    Yufeng Zhou, John H Lewis, Zhe Lu
    The present fluorescence polarization microscopy method enables the determination of the spatial orientations and lifetimes of a transporter protein in individual conformational states required for understanding the complex conformational mechanism underlying its function, applicable to investigation of other membrane proteins.

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