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    1. Genetics and Genomics

    Psychosocial experiences modulate asthma-associated genes through gene-environment interactions

    Justyna A Resztak, Allison K Farrell ... Francesca Luca
    Psychosocial environments modulate genetic risk of asthma and other allergic diseases through altered peripheral blood gene expression.
    1. Medicine
    2. Neuroscience

    Interrogating basal ganglia circuit function in people with Parkinson’s disease and dystonia

    Srdjan Sumarac, Kiah A Spencer ... Luka Milosevic
    The hypo- versus hyperkinetic nature of Parkinson’s disease and dystonia, respectively, may be reflected by differences in disease-specific spiketrain dynamics and striato-pallidal synaptic plasticity.
    1. Neuroscience

    Diminished responses to bodily threat and blunted interoception in suicide attempters

    Danielle C DeVille, Rayus Kuplicki ... Sahib S Khalsa
    People who have attempted suicide exhibit blunted sensory processing during breathing and pain perturbations, as well as lower heartbeat perception accuracy and reduced mid/posterior insula activity during interoceptive attention.
    1. Medicine

    Evaluation of Gremlin-1 as a therapeutic target in metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis

    Paul Horn, Jenny Norlin ... Philip N Newsome
    Antibody-mediated neutralisation of Gremlin-1 was ineffective in treating fibrosis in metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitits, likely due to low hepatic expression in a subset of myofibroblasts and redundant Gremlin-1 signalling.
    1. Epidemiology and Global Health
    2. Evolutionary Biology

    Genomic epidemiology of the first two waves of SARS-CoV-2 in Canada

    Angela McLaughlin, Vincent Montoya ... Jeffrey B Joy
    Canadian COVID-19 travel restrictions imposed in March 2020 greatly reduced SARS-CoV-2 importations, but were insufficient to prevent new sublineages of similar transmissibility from being introduced and replacing early sublineages.
    1. Medicine
    2. Neuroscience

    A latent clinical-anatomical dimension relating metabolic syndrome to brain structure and cognition

    Marvin Petersen, Felix Hoffstaedter ... Bastian Cheng
    Structural neuroimaging of 40,087 individuals identifies a distinct brain morphological profile associated with metabolic syndrome, linking cardiometabolic risk to cognitive performance, microscale tissue composition, and macroscale brain network architecture.
    1. Neuroscience

    Early alterations of social brain networks in young children with autism

    Holger Franz Sperdin, Ana Coito ... Marie Schaer
    Toddlers with autism spectrum disorders have alterations in gaze patterns together with frequency specific network atypicalities between key brain areas of the social brain when freely exploring naturalistic and ecologically valid dynamic social stimuli.
    1. Medicine
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Early prediction of level-of-care requirements in patients with COVID-19

    Boran Hao, Shahabeddin Sotudian ... Ioannis Ch Paschalidis
    Using data for 2566 COVID-19 patients from five hospitals, models are developed to predict for each patient hospitalization and critical care needs, based on demographics, comorbidities, medications, and laboratory findings.
    1. Epidemiology and Global Health

    Evidence for transmission of COVID-19 prior to symptom onset

    Lauren C Tindale, Jessica E Stockdale ... Caroline Colijn
    Control of COVID-19 will require strong case finding and isolation of exposed individuals because transmission can occur days prior to symptom onset.
    1. Genetics and Genomics
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Genetic associations between circulating immune cells and periodontitis highlight the prospect of systemic immunoregulation in periodontal care

    Xinjian Ye, Yijing Bai ... Qianming Chen
    Mendelian randomization and transcriptome-wide association studies delineate the causal relationships and genetic markers between circulating immune cells and periodontitis, pinpointing neutrophils as the predominant contributors.