Browse the search results

Page 2 of 15
    1. Evolutionary Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Gene flow mediates the role of sex chromosome meiotic drive during complex speciation

    Colin D Meiklejohn, Emily L Landeen ... Daven C Presgraves
    Selfish genetic elements may either promote or prevent the evolution of reproductive barriers, depending on the extent of gene flow between species.
    1. Evolutionary Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    A natural variant of the essential host gene MMS21 restricts the parasitic 2-micron plasmid in Saccharomyces cerevisiae

    Michelle Hays, Janet M Young ... Harmit S Malik
    A novel assay to measure 2-micron stability together with a survey of natural variation among Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains reveals novel means by which yeasts can combat the parasitic 2-micron plasmids.
    1. Ecology

    Group-specific archaeological signatures of stone tool use in wild macaques

    Lydia V Luncz, Mike Gill ... Suchinda Malaivijitnond
    Tool behaviour of long-tailed macaques leaves archaeological signatures that differ between populations despite similar ecological conditions, highlighting the potential for diversity in material culture.
    1. Neuroscience

    Evidence accumulation, not ‘self-control’, explains dorsolateral prefrontal activation during normative choice

    Cendri A Hutcherson, Anita Tusche
    A computational model of decision making suggests that the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex's role in self-control is more associated with evidence accumulation processes than with inhibition or modulation of value.
    1. Genetics and Genomics

    A method for low-coverage single-gamete sequence analysis demonstrates adherence to Mendel’s first law across a large sample of human sperm

    Sara A Carioscia, Kathryn J Weaver ... Rajiv C McCoy
    A computational method and genome-wide scan of low-coverage single-cell sequencing data from a large sample of human sperm suggests balanced transmission of alleles to the gamete pool.
    1. Neuroscience

    Acute stress reduces effortful prosocial behaviour

    Paul AG Forbes, Gökhan Aydogan ... Claus Lamm
    Participants under acute stress were less willing to exert a relatively low level of physical effort for actions that benefit another person compared to actions that benefit themselves.
    1. Neuroscience

    Human and macaque pairs employ different coordination strategies in a transparent decision game

    Sebastian Moeller, Anton M Unakafov ... Igor Kagan
    Using novel approach to study real-time social interactions shows that mutual action visibility facilitates static and dynamic coordination in both species, but whereas humans employ dynamic turn-taking to equalize rewards, macaques, after training with a human, compete between themselves.
    1. Evolutionary Biology

    Species-specific chromatin landscape determines how transposable elements shape genome evolution

    Yuheng Huang, Harsh Shukla, Yuh Chwen G Lee
    The ultimate driver for the substantial between-species difference in the success of transposable elements, the widely distributed genetic parasite, may lie in the overall chromatin environment.
    1. Evolutionary Biology

    Asexual reproduction reduces transposable element load in experimental yeast populations

    Jens Bast, Kamil S Jaron ... Tanja Schwander
    Sexual reproduction is responsible for the evolutionary success of selfish transposable elements.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    The Drosophila ZAD zinc finger protein Kipferl guides Rhino to piRNA clusters

    Lisa Baumgartner, Dominik Handler ... Julius Brennecke
    Kipferl, a ZAD zinc finger protein from Drosophila, determines the chromatin binding specificity of the heterochromatin protein variant Rhino, defining piRNA clusters and preventing Rhino sequestration by selfish Satellite repeats.