1,080 results found
    1. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Distinct skeletal stem cell types orchestrate long bone skeletogenesis

    Thomas H Ambrosi, Rahul Sinha ... Charles KF Chan
    Functional and molecular analyses of two distinct skeletal stem cell populations establish the important role of stem cell diversity that provides a framework for novel investigations into skeletal biology.
    1. Developmental Biology

    Hypertrophic chondrocytes serve as a reservoir for marrow-associated skeletal stem and progenitor cells, osteoblasts, and adipocytes during skeletal development

    Jason T Long, Abigail Leinroth ... Matthew J Hilton
    Hypertrophic chondrocytes of the growth plate undergo a process of dedifferentiation to generate marrow associated skeletal stem and progenitor cells (SSPCs), which ultimately re-differentiate into cells of the osteoblast or adipocyte lineages during skeletal development.
    1. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Human skeletal muscle organoids model fetal myogenesis and sustain uncommitted PAX7 myogenic progenitors

    Lampros Mavrommatis, Hyun-Woo Jeong ... Holm Zaehres
    Skeletal muscle organoids differentiated from human pluripotent stem cells offer a system for investigating myogenesis and satellite cell development with translational potential for muscular dystrophy modeling and therapy development.
    1. Developmental Biology

    SOXF factors regulate murine satellite cell self-renewal and function through inhibition of β-catenin activity

    Sonia Alonso-Martin, Frédéric Auradé ... Frédéric Relaix
    A set of ex vivo and in vivo experiments, including genetic ablation and regeneration studies, identify a key regulatory function of SOXF factors in muscle stem cells in mice.
    1. Developmental Biology

    Met and Cxcr4 cooperate to protect skeletal muscle stem cells against inflammation-induced damage during regeneration

    Ines Lahmann, Joscha Griger ... Carmen Birchmeier
    Met and Cxcr4 signaling protects muscle stem cells from the noxious environment during acute inflammation.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Modeling the ACVR1R206H mutation in human skeletal muscle stem cells

    Emilie Barruet, Steven M Garcia ... Edward C Hsiao
    Novel human iPS cell derived and primary skeletal muscle stem cells show that abnormal ACVR1 activation increases osteogenic/ECM gene expression and impairs myofiber repair, while revealing muscle-specific regenerative properties.
    1. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Loss of adult skeletal muscle stem cells drives age-related neuromuscular junction degeneration

    Wenxuan Liu, Alanna Klose ... Joe V Chakkalakal
    Building on previous work (Liu et al., 2015), it is shown that depletion or rescue of adult skeletal muscle stem cells is sufficient to induce or attenuate age-associated neuromuscular junction deterioration respectively.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Endothelial cell signature in muscle stem cells validated by VEGFA-FLT1-AKT1 axis promoting survival of muscle stem cell

    Mayank Verma, Yoko Asakura ... Atsushi Asakura
    Bulk and single-cell RNA-seq data demonstrated that muscle stem cells express low levels of canonical endothelial cell markers, including VEGFA receptors, and VEGFA-FLT1 pathway has a drastic effect on muscle stem cell survival through AKT1 in vitro and in vivo.
    1. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Transcriptional landscape of myogenesis from human pluripotent stem cells reveals a key role of TWIST1 in maintenance of skeletal muscle progenitors

    In Young Choi, Hotae Lim ... Gabsang Lee
    Using multiple genetic reporter system in human pluripotent stem cells, a transcriptional database for human early myogenesis has been established.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Requirement of myomaker-mediated stem cell fusion for skeletal muscle hypertrophy

    Qingnian Goh, Douglas P Millay
    Myomaker is activated on muscle stem cells to promote their fusion with myofibers, which is essential for induction of pro-growth signaling pathways and physiological muscle hypertrophy.

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