Browse the search results

Page 3 of 10
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    Modelling the emergence of whisker barrels

    Sebastian S James, Leah A Krubitzer, Stuart P Wilson
    Whisker barrels provide clues about neocortical development, as computer modelling shows that barrels can self-organize, based on competition between adjacent thalamocortical axons, suggesting that genetic instruction plays a secondary role.
    1. Neuroscience

    Targeted cortical reorganization using optogenetics in non-human primates

    Azadeh Yazdan-Shahmorad, Daniel B Silversmith ... Philip N Sabes
    Focal optogenetic stimulation strengthens functional connectivity between primary somatosensory and motor cortices in macaques, in a manner consistent with a Hebbian model of stimulus-driven plasticity.
    1. Neuroscience

    Simultaneous brain, brainstem, and spinal cord pharmacological-fMRI reveals involvement of an endogenous opioid network in attentional analgesia

    Valeria Oliva, Ron Hartley-Davies ... Jonathan CW Brooks
    Attention-grabbing tasks produce rapid opioid-mediated analgesia via the descending pain modulation network to alter spinal neuronal activity.
    1. Neuroscience

    Neural basis of somatosensory target detection independent of uncertainty, relevance, and reports

    Pia Schröder, Timo Torsten Schmidt, Felix Blankenburg
    Neural correlates of somatosensory target detection are restricted to secondary somatosensory cortex, whereas activity in insular, cingulate, and motor regions reflects stimulus uncertainty and overt reports.
    1. Neuroscience

    Stomach-brain synchrony reveals a novel, delayed-connectivity resting-state network in humans

    Ignacio Rebollo, Anne-Dominique Devauchelle ... Catherine Tallon-Baudry
    Coupling between the gastric rhythm and brain activity at rest reveals a novel resting-state network, characterized by delayed functional connectivity.
    1. Neuroscience

    Sensory restoration by epidural stimulation of the lateral spinal cord in upper-limb amputees

    Santosh Chandrasekaran, Ameya C Nanivadekar ... Lee E Fisher
    Cervical spinal cord stimulation evokes sensory percepts in the missing hand and arm of people with upper-limb amputation, regardless of amputation level or time post-amputation.
    1. Neuroscience

    Temporo-cerebellar connectivity underlies timing constraints in audition

    Anika Stockert, Michael Schwartze ... Sonja A Kotz
    With unique lesion-informed tractography, left hemisphere temporo-cerebellar structural connectivity has been established, supporting rapid auditory transmission and cortical functional lateralization.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Imprinted Dlk1 dosage as a size determinant of the mammalian pituitary gland

    Valeria Scagliotti, Maria Lillina Vignola ... Marika Charalambous
    Pituitary gland size and stem cell number is modulated during early life in the mouse by the imprinted gene Dlk1, which acts in multiple developmental compartments in a dosage-sensitive manner.
    1. Neuroscience

    Area 2 of primary somatosensory cortex encodes kinematics of the whole arm

    Raeed H Chowdhury, Joshua I Glaser, Lee E Miller
    Area 2 of somatosensory cortex represents kinematic details of the entire arm during movement, but this mapping from limb state to neural activity differs for reaching and passive limb displacement.
    1. Neuroscience

    The auditory representation of speech sounds in human motor cortex

    Connie Cheung, Liberty S Hamilton ... Edward F Chang
    Brain activity patterns in motor cortex differ when we listen to speech as opposed to produce it.