730 results found
    1. Neuroscience

    Brain-wide screen of prelimbic cortex inputs reveals a functional shift during early fear memory consolidation

    Lucie Dixsaut, Johannes Gräff
    Prelimbic cortical inputs are differentially recruited during early memory consolidation, with claustrum projections involved at encoding and insular cortex projections recruited for recent recall.
    1. Neuroscience

    Spatiotemporal interplay between multisensory excitation and recruited inhibition in the lamprey optic tectum

    Andreas A Kardamakis, Juan Pérez-Fernández, Sten Grillner
    Signals conveyed from two different senses from a given point in space converge onto the same neurons of the optic tectum that trigger the gaze-control-system, and at the same time inhibit other parts of the tectal motor map.
    1. Neuroscience

    Synchronized amplification of local information transmission by peripheral retinal input

    Pablo D Jadzinsky, Stephen A Baccus
    Peripheral retinal input transiently amplifies information transmission from ganglion cells, dynamically allocating the resources of neural activity to times of expected high information content.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    FoxP2 isoforms delineate spatiotemporal transcriptional networks for vocal learning in the zebra finch

    Zachary Daniel Burkett, Nancy F Day ... Stephanie A White
    Basal ganglia gene coexpression patterns shift across the sensorimotor critical period for vocal learning.
    1. Neuroscience

    Rotating waves during human sleep spindles organize global patterns of activity that repeat precisely through the night

    Lyle Muller, Giovanni Piantoni ... Terrence J Sejnowski
    A phase-based analysis reveals wave-like spatiotemporal organization of the human sleep spindle, a brain oscillation critical to sleep-dependent memory consolidation, and elucidates its role in coordinating activity of neural networks distributed across the cortex.
    1. Neuroscience

    Boosts in brain signal variability track liberal shifts in decision bias

    Niels A Kloosterman, Julian Q Kosciessa ... Douglas D Garrett
    Modulation of moment-to-moment irregularity of neural activity closely tracks our ability to flexibly adapt decision biases to the environment.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Dynamics of macrophage polarization support Salmonella persistence in a whole living organism

    Jade Leiba, Tamara Sipka ... Mai E Nguyen-Chi
    Real-time visualization of Salmonella enterica and polarized macrophage interaction in the living host identifies an anti-inflammatory, pro-regenerative, and motionless macrophage subset as a survival niche during persistent infection.
    1. Neuroscience

    Electrocorticographic dissociation of alpha and beta rhythmic activity in the human sensorimotor system

    Arjen Stolk, Loek Brinkman ... Ivan Toni
    Direct cortical recordings in humans link the spectral structure of local field potentials to inhibition/disinhibition mechanisms coordinating sensorimotor neuronal populations during movement imagery.
    1. Neuroscience

    Foveal vision anticipates defining features of eye movement targets

    Lisa M Kroell, Martin Rolfs
    Before a saccadic eye movement to a location in the visual periphery, human observers' foveal vision becomes more sensitive to the features defining the eye movement target, anticipating information that will soon be fixated in a retinotopic reference frame.
    1. Neuroscience

    Spatiotemporal organisation of human sensorimotor beta burst activity

    Catharina Zich, Andrew J Quinn ... Sven Bestmann
    Burst activity can be described in all three signal domains and sensorimotor beta burst activity propagates along two axes either parallel or perpendicular to the central sulcus.

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