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    1. Neuroscience

    Normalisation of brain connectivity through compensatory behaviour, despite congenital hand absence

    Avital Hahamy, Stamatios N Sotiropoulos ... Tamar R Makin
    Building on previous work (Makin et al., 2013), we show that the brains of individuals born without a hand adaptively change to compensate for their disability.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Layer specific and general requirements for ERK/MAPK signaling in the developing neocortex

    Lei Xing, Rylan S Larsen ... Jason M Newbern
    Aberrant ERK/MAPK signaling in cortical pyramidal neurons leads to selective disruption of layer 5 circuit development and generalized changes in neuronal excitability.
    1. Neuroscience

    Neuronal complexity is attenuated in preclinical models of migraine and restored by HDAC6 inhibition

    Zachariah Bertels, Harinder Singh ... Amynah A Pradhan
    In models of chronic migraine, neuronal complexity is diminished in head-pain processing regions but restored through HDAC6 inhibition, which increases tubulin acetylation and cytoskeletal flexibility, and CGRP receptor blockade.
    1. Neuroscience

    Spatiotemporal correlation of spinal network dynamics underlying spasms in chronic spinalized mice

    Carmelo Bellardita, Vittorio Caggiano ... Ole Kiehn
    Spinal excitatory interneurons trigger persistent neural activity in spinal network to generate muscle spasms after spinal cord injury.
    1. Medicine
    2. Neuroscience

    Acute ampakines increase voiding function and coordination in a rat model of SCI

    Sabhya Rana, Firoj Alom ... Aaron D Mickle
    Ampakines demonstrate efficacy in enhancing bladder function in animal models of spinal cord injury, presenting promising prospects for innovative pharmacotherapy to alleviate post-injury bladder dysfunction.
    1. Neuroscience

    Calretinin positive neurons form an excitatory amplifier network in the spinal cord dorsal horn

    Kelly M Smith, Tyler J Browne ... Brett A Graham
    A signal amplifier network that transmits mechanical pain is delineated through characterising an excitatory interneuron population in the spinal cord dorsal horn and defining the postsynaptic populations they regulate.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Translational control of nociception via 4E-binding protein 1

    Arkady Khoutorsky, Robert P Bonin ... Nahum Sonenberg
    The mTOR downstream effector eukaryotic initiation factor 4E-binding protein 1 (4E-BP1) regulates mechanical nociception via translational control of synaptic transmission in the spinal cord.
    1. Neuroscience

    Identification of a stereotypic molecular arrangement of endogenous glycine receptors at spinal cord synapses

    Stephanie A Maynard, Philippe Rostaing ... Christian G Specht
    Quantitative super-resolution correlative light and electron microscopy reveals a constant glycine receptor density at native spinal cord synapses that is maintained in the oscillator mouse model of human hyperekplexia.
    1. Neuroscience

    Stability of motor representations after paralysis

    Charles Guan, Tyson Aflalo ... Richard A Andersen
    Neural populations in PPC dynamically represent motor-like and then sensory-like aspects of brain–computer interface finger movements with a representational structure that matches able-bodied individuals.
    1. Neuroscience

    Criticality and degeneracy in injury-induced changes in primary afferent excitability and the implications for neuropathic pain

    Stéphanie Ratté, Yi Zhu ... Steven A Prescott
    No single molecular change is uniquely necessary to cause neuropathic changes in primary afferent excitability; multiple different changes are sufficient.