48 results found
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Pericytes control vascular stability and auditory spiral ganglion neuron survival

    Yunpei Zhang, Lingling Neng ... Xiaorui Shi
    Pericytes in the adult ear are critical for vascular stability and spiral ganglion neuron health.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Neuropilin-2/Semaphorin-3F-mediated repulsion promotes inner hair cell innervation by spiral ganglion neurons

    Thomas M Coate, Nathalie A Spita ... Matthew W Kelley
    The development of the mammalian cochlea undergoes a period of embryonic refinement in which the outer hair cell region repels incoming type I spiral ganglion neurons, thus ensuring these neurons instead form connections with inner hair cells.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Comprehensive transcriptome analysis of cochlear spiral ganglion neurons at multiple ages

    Chao Li, Xiang Li ... Zhiyong Liu
    RNA-Seq analysis and in vivo validation via genetic approach uncover that Scrt2 and Celf4 are expressed in inner ear auditory neurons throughout development.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    A Gata3–Mafb transcriptional network directs post-synaptic differentiation in synapses specialized for hearing

    Wei-Ming Yu, Jessica M Appler ... Lisa V Goodrich
    Genetic studies in mice identify the transcription factor MafB as a potent regulator of specific features of the synapses underlying hearing.
    1. Neuroscience

    A spiral attractor network drives rhythmic locomotion

    Angela M Bruno, William N Frost, Mark D Humphries
    The neural population of the Aplysia's pedal ganglion are a low-dimensional spiral attractor, and the parameters of the attractor directly define the properties of the Aplysia's escape locomotion behaviour.
    1. Neuroscience

    Gradients in the biophysical properties of neonatal auditory neurons align with synaptic contact position and the intensity coding map of inner hair cells

    Alexander L Markowitz, Radha Kalluri
    The biophysical diversity that is intrinsic to spiral ganglion neurons emerges as spatial gradients during early post-natal development and endures through subsequent maturation to likely contribute to sound intensity coding.
    1. Neuroscience

    Bridging the gap between presynaptic hair cell function and neural sound encoding

    Lina María Jaime Tobón, Tobias Moser
    Synaptic diversity in the ear's inner hair cells significantly empowers sound encoding to enable our processing of sounds across a broad range of intensities.
    1. Neuroscience

    Intrinsic mechanical sensitivity of mammalian auditory neurons as a contributor to sound-driven neural activity

    Maria C Perez-Flores, Eric Verschooten ... Ebenezer N Yamoah
    In vitro and in vivo physiological analyses reveal that mammalian auditory neuron intrinsic mechanical sensitivity contributes to sound-evoked activity and explains other previously unexplained auditory neuron features.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    The synaptic ribbon is critical for sound encoding at high rates and with temporal precision

    Philippe Jean, David Lopez de la Morena ... Tobias Moser
    The synaptic ribbon regulates calcium channel clustering and proper vesicle dynamics at cochlear inner hair cells to ensure precise sound encoding.
    1. Neuroscience

    ASIC1a is required for neuronal activation via low-intensity ultrasound stimulation in mouse brain

    Jormay Lim, Hsiao-Hsin Tai ... Jaw-Lin Wang
    Mouse brain neurons response to transcranial ultrasound at the energy level of 5 mW/cm2 and repeated stimulations lead to neurogenesis while ASIC1a is required both in vitro and in vivo as one of the mechanoreceptors.

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