1,889 results found
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Variations in HLA-B cell surface expression, half-life and extracellular antigen receptivity

    Brogan Yarzabek, Anita J Zaitouna ... Malini Raghavan
    Lymphocytes and monocytes maintain their cell surface HLA-B via different mechanisms, which in turn differently influence cell-surface expression, half-life and peptide receptivity of HLA-B allotypes.
    1. Cell Biology

    Surface-associated antigen induces permeabilization of primary mouse B-cells and lysosome exocytosis facilitating antigen uptake and presentation to T-cells

    Fernando Y Maeda, Jurriaan JH van Haaren ... Wenxia Song
    The strength by which mouse B-cells bind surface-associated antigen determines how much their plasma membrane is permeabilized and also the extent of a resealing response involving lysosomal exocytosis, which promotes antigen extraction for intracellular processing and T-cell presentation.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Human monoclonal antibodies against Staphylococcus aureus surface antigens recognize in vitro and in vivo biofilm

    Lisanne de Vor, Bruce van Dijk ... Suzan HM Rooijakkers
    Antibody-based biologicals could provide an alternative approach to improve the diagnosis of Staphylococcus aureus biofilm-related infections.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Noncovalent antibody catenation on a target surface greatly increases the antigen-binding avidity

    Jinyeop Song, Bo-Seong Jeong ... Byung-Ha Oh
    Genetically fusing weakly homodimerizing proteins to the C-terminus of IgG antibodies to induce reversible catenation on a target surface greatly enhances antigen-binding avidity, offering a promising approach for a range of antibody applications.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Functional insights from a surface antigen mRNA-bound proteome

    Larissa Melo do Nascimento, Franziska Egler ... Esteban Erben
    A robust procedure to purify mRNAs and their associated proteins identify CFB2 as the critical protein that binds and influences the fate of the main virulence factor in Trypanosoma brucei.
    1. Cancer Biology

    Rejection of immunogenic tumor clones is limited by clonal fraction

    Ron S Gejman, Aaron Y Chang ... David A Scheinberg
    A new, high-throughput in vivo MHC-I peptide minigene library platform shows that the naive immune system cannot eliminate cells presenting immunogenic antigens found at low frequencies within a growing tumor.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    The activation of IgM- or isotype-switched IgG- and IgE-BCR exhibits distinct mechanical force sensitivity and threshold

    Zhengpeng Wan, Xiangjun Chen ... Wanli Liu
    The B cell receptors of naïve B cells need higher levels of mechanical force to be fully activated than those of memory B cells.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Expression site attenuation mechanistically links antigenic variation and development in Trypanosoma brucei

    Christopher Batram, Nicola G Jones ... Markus Engstler
    The VSG gene controls its monoallelic expression, and expression site activity determines developmental progression.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Measuring the sequence-affinity landscape of antibodies with massively parallel titration curves

    Rhys M Adams, Thierry Mora ... Justin B Kinney
    The absolute affinities of thousands of variant antibodies are measured in parallel using a combination of cell sorting and high-throughput DNA sequencing.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Arp2/3 complex-driven spatial patterning of the BCR enhances immune synapse formation, BCR signaling and B cell activation

    Madison Bolger-Munro, Kate Choi ... Michael R Gold
    Arp2/3 complex-mediated actin polymerization shapes how B lymphocytes probe the surface of antigen-presenting cells, promotes coalescence of B cell receptor (BCR) microclusters, amplifies BCR signaling, and enhances B cell activation.

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