205 results found
    1. Neuroscience

    Attention operates uniformly throughout the classical receptive field and the surround

    Bram-Ernst Verhoef, John HR Maunsell
    A spatially-tuned normalization model accounts for neuronal responses to attended or unattended stimuli that are presented inside the classical receptive field or the surround, and explains various other observations.
    1. Neuroscience

    A neural basis for the spatial suppression of visual motion perception

    Liu D Liu, Ralf M Haefner, Christopher C Pack
    The paradoxical spatial suppression of visual motion perception can result from a trade-off between sensitivity and noise in sensory neuron populations.
    1. Neuroscience

    Bidirectional encoding of motion contrast in the mouse superior colliculus

    Jad Barchini, Xuefeng Shi ... Jianhua Cang
    Two photon calcium imaging experiments show that excitatory and inhibitory neurons in the mouse superior colliculus are differentially modulated by the motion contrast between stimulus center and surround.
    1. Neuroscience

    Suppression and facilitation of human neural responses

    Michael-Paul Schallmo, Alexander M Kale ... Scott O Murray
    Spatial suppression during motion perception reflects reduced neural response magnitudes in visual areas but is not primarily driven by neural inhibition.
    1. Neuroscience

    Distinct spatiotemporal mechanisms underlie extra-classical receptive field modulation in macaque V1 microcircuits

    Christopher A Henry, Mehrdad Jazayeri ... Michael J Hawken
    The multiple component mechanisms of extra-classical receptive field modulation, with distinct dynamics, discovered in the monkey visual cortex have important implications for understanding contextual perceptual processing.
    1. Neuroscience

    Divisive suppression explains high-precision firing and contrast adaptation in retinal ganglion cells

    Yuwei Cui, Yanbin V Wang ... Daniel A Butts
    The convergence of two visual pathways at the level of retinal bipolar cells accounts for key features of ganglion cell responses.
    1. Neuroscience

    Visual and motor signatures of locomotion dynamically shape a population code for feature detection in Drosophila

    Maxwell H Turner, Avery Krieger ... Thomas R Clandinin
    Neurons responsible for detecting local visual features are modulated by visual and motor-related forms of gain control that increase the threshold for detection when self-generated movement signals would dominate visual input.
    1. Neuroscience

    Curvature-processing domains in primate V4

    Rendong Tang, Qianling Song ... Haidong D Lu
    Curvature-preferring neurons in monkey V4 cluster into 0.5-mm patches, which highlights the importance of curvature detection in visual object recognition and the key functional role of V4 in this process.
    1. Neuroscience

    A predictive focus of gain modulation encodes target trajectories in insect vision

    Steven D Wiederman, Joseph M Fabian ... David C O’Carroll
    Visual neurons in the dragonfly predict the path of a moving target, even when it is occluded or crosses from one eye to the other.
    1. Neuroscience

    Surface color and predictability determine contextual modulation of V1 firing and gamma oscillations

    Alina Peter, Cem Uran ... Martin Vinck
    Colored surfaces induce strong gamma-synchronization yet sparse firing in V1 when receptive field inputs are predicted from the surrounding spatial context.

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