The combination of theoretical modeling and quantitative live imaging revealed that the repressor proteins work cooperatively or anti-cooperatively depending on enhancer architecture.
Dana M King, Clarice Kit Yee Hong ... Barak A Cohen
The independent effects of transcription factor binding sites are large regardless of sequence context, but the interactions between sites are context dependent.
Synthetic biology experiments show that MYC is a general transcription amplifier acting at two or more sites in the transcription-cycle and that MYC-turnover contributes to its activity.
Anna Nagy-Staron, Kathrin Tomasek ... Calin C Guet
The phenotype of a gene regulatory network depends both qualitatively and quantitatively on the local genetic context of its individual components and cannot necessarily be predicted solely from network's topology.
The hunchback transcription features are compatible with an equilibrium model with a short decay length Bicoid activity gradient as the sole source of positional information, while Zelda and Hunchback speed-up the process by different means.
In-lab evolution of synthetic promoters has revealed a novel general mechanism for de novo evolution of gene regulation, and highlights the crucial role of expression noise in this process.
Collaborative transcription factors (TFs) exhibit a dominant pattern of a relaxed range of spacing and substantial tolerance of spacing alterations resulting from naturally occurring insertions and deletions in comparison to genetic variants directly affecting TF binding sites.
Arnaud R Krebs, Sophie Dessus-Babus ... Dirk Schübeler
Large numbers of DNA sequence variants comprehensively define how transcription factor binding sites and CG density preserve mammalian promoters from repression by DNA methylation.
Light absorption by the algal transcription factor Aureochrome 1a causes dimerization at the light-oxygen-voltage (LOV) sensing domain, which has implications for the design of synthetic photoreceptors for optogenetics.