1,561 results found
    1. Neuroscience

    Competition between parallel sensorimotor learning systems

    Scott T Albert, Jihoon Jang ... Reza Shadmehr
    When a common error drives parallel implicit and explicit learning systems, increases in the explicit response will suppress implicit adaptation.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cancer Biology

    Pancreatic tumors exhibit myeloid-driven amino acid stress and upregulate arginine biosynthesis

    Juan J Apiz Saab, Lindsey N Dzierozynski ... Alexander Muir
    Analysis of the tumor microenvironment reveals that pancreatic tumors experience metabolic stress caused by immune cell degradation of the amino acid arginine, and that pancreatic cancers cope by synthesizing arginine to provide access this amino acid despite low tumor availability.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Comprehensive analysis of the human ESCRT-III-MIT domain interactome reveals new cofactors for cytokinetic abscission

    Dawn M Wenzel, Douglas R Mackay ... Wesley I Sundquist
    A comprehensive, quantitative, protein-protein interaction screen maps the network of interactions between human MIT domains and ESCRT-III C-terminal tails, and reveals MIT domain-containing protein cofactors for abscission and the 'No Cut' abscission checkpoint.
    1. Developmental Biology

    GIPC proteins negatively modulate Plexind1 signaling during vascular development

    Jorge Carretero-Ortega, Zinal Chhangawala ... Jesús Torres-Vázquez
    Zebrafish mutants and human endothelial cell experiments reveal that GIPC family endocytic adaptors bind to the Semaphorin receptor PLEXIND1, a critical regulator of vascular development, to negatively modulate its signaling.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    A TOPBP1 allele causing male infertility uncouples XY silencing dynamics from sex body formation

    Carolline Ascenção, Jennie R Sims ... Marcus B Smolka
    A Topbp1 mutant mouse reveals a non-canonical role for the ATR-TOPBP1 signaling axis in meiosis, separating ATR signaling and meiotic sex chromosome inactivation from sex body formation.
    1. Developmental Biology

    Naa12 compensates for Naa10 in mice in the amino-terminal acetylation pathway

    Hyae Yon Kweon, Mi-Ni Lee ... Gholson J Lyon
    Mice doubly deficient for Naa10 and Naa12 display embryonic lethality, with both enzymes compensating for each other with amino-terminal acetylation of proteins in mouse development.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Asymmetric recognition of HIV-1 Envelope trimer by V1V2 loop-targeting antibodies

    Haoqing Wang, Harry B Gristick ... Pamela J Bjorkman
    Single particle cryoEM structure of antibody complex with HIV-1 envelope trimer reveals new mode of asymmetric recognition of trimer apex.
    1. Cell Biology

    TRIM37 prevents formation of centriolar protein assemblies by regulating Centrobin

    Fernando R Balestra, Andrés Domínguez-Calvo ... Pierre Gönczy
    TRIM37 prevents the formation of centriolar protein assemblies through an atypical de novo assembly pathway that would otherwise threaten genome integrity.
    1. Cancer Biology

    Dissecting cell-type-specific metabolism in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma

    Allison N Lau, Zhaoqi Li ... Matthew G Vander Heiden
    Isotope tracing into macromolecules enables functional analysis of metabolism in specific cell populations in tumors and provides insight into metabolic differences between cancer and stromal cells in their endogenous microenvironment.
    1. Neuroscience

    PKCδ is an activator of neuronal mitochondrial metabolism that mediates the spacing effect on memory consolidation

    Typhaine Comyn, Thomas Preat ... Pierre-Yves Plaçais
    In neurons of the Drosophila brain’s memory center, PKCδ relays a post-learning dopamine signal to mitochondria, boosting their metabolic activity and thereby unlocking long-term memory formation.

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