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    1. Neuroscience

    Targeted memory reactivation in human REM sleep elicits detectable reactivation

    Mahmoud EA Abdellahi, Anne CM Koopman ... Penelope A Lewis
    Sound cues that were associated with memories during wake elicit memory reactivations when replayed to human participants during rapid eye movement sleep, those memory reactivations are identifiable by machine learning models that directly relate electroencephalography patterns of wake and sleep.
    1. Neuroscience

    NBI-921352, a first-in-class, NaV1.6 selective, sodium channel inhibitor that prevents seizures in Scn8a gain-of-function mice, and wild-type mice and rats

    JP Johnson, Thilo Focken ... James R Empfield
    NBI-921352 (formerly XEN901) is a precision medicine in development for individuals with SCN8A gain-of-function mutations causing SCN8A related epilepsy syndrome (SCN8A-RES), as well as other epilepsy indications, include adult focal onset seizures (FOS).
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Differential chondrogenic differentiation between iPSC derived from healthy and OA cartilage is associated with changes in epigenetic regulation and metabolic transcriptomic signatures

    Nazir M Khan, Martha Elena Diaz-Hernandez ... Hicham Drissi
    The iPSCs derived from OA cartilage showed memory of disease which affect its chondrogenic potential and regulation at epigenetic and metabolic level may be used to control the regenerative potential of these iPSCs.
    1. Medicine
    2. Neuroscience

    Presenting a sham treatment as personalised increases the placebo effect in a randomised controlled trial

    Dasha A Sandra, Jay A Olson ... Mathieu Roy
    A laboratory experiment provides the first evidence that framing a sham treatment as personalised to one's genetics and physiology increases its placebo effect on pain.
    1. Epidemiology and Global Health

    Early analysis of the Australian COVID-19 epidemic

    David J Price, Freya M Shearer ... James M McCaw
    An analysis of Australian case data demonstrates how the combined strategy of border measures, case targeted interventions, and social distancing effectively contained the first epidemic wave of COVID-19.
    1. Evolutionary Biology
    2. Cancer Biology

    Evolutionary dynamics of cancer in response to targeted combination therapy

    Ivana Bozic, Johannes G Reiter ... Martin A Nowak
    A study that models the evolution of drug resistance in tumors reveals that drugs are more effective when given in combination than sequentially, and that cure is much more likely when the drugs target different pathways.
    1. Cancer Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Cancer genome and tumor microenvironment: Reciprocal crosstalk shapes lung cancer plasticity

    Siavash Mansouri, Daniel Heylmann ... Rajkumar Savai
    The crosstalk between cancer cell genomic features and the tumor microenvironment (TME) to reveal the impact of genetic alterations on the TME phenotype.
    1. Cancer Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Domain-swapped T cell receptors improve the safety of TCR gene therapy

    Michael T Bethune, Marvin H Gee ... David Baltimore
    Engineered T cell receptors enable targeted immunotherapy with a reduced risk of harmful autoimmunity.
    1. Epidemiology and Global Health
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Potential herd protection against Plasmodium falciparum infections conferred by mass antimalarial drug administrations

    Daniel M Parker, Sai Thein Than Tun ... François Nosten
    Given sufficient population adherence, mass drug administration for falciparum malaria can provide group level benefits, also known as ‘herd effects’.
    1. Cancer Biology
    2. Computational and Systems Biology

    Predicting progression-free survival after systemic therapy in advanced head and neck cancer: Bayesian regression and model development

    Paul R Barber, Rami Mustapha ... Tony Ng
    Circulating immune cells reflect intra-tumoural immunity and can predict response to systemic therapy in head and neck cancer.