102 results found
    1. Neuroscience

    Foggy perception slows us down

    Paolo Pretto, Jean-Pierre Bresciani ... Heinrich H Bülthoff
    Virtual reality experiments show that motorists slow down when driving in fog, but they speed up when visibility is reduced equally at all distances.
    1. Neuroscience

    Recognition of familiar food activates feeding via an endocrine serotonin signal in Caenorhabditis elegans

    Bo-mi Song, Serge Faumont ... Leon Avery
    The nematode worm C. elegans consumes familiar bacterial species more rapidly than it does novel ones, and this preference for familiarity is mediated by a pair of serotonergic neurons.
    1. Neuroscience

    Tapered whiskers are required for active tactile sensation

    Samuel Andrew Hires, Lorenz Pammer ... David Golomb
    The tapered, conical shape of rodent whiskers is essential for sensor mobility in constrained spaces and feature extraction from textured surfaces.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Medicine

    Diagnostically relevant facial gestalt information from ordinary photos

    Quentin Ferry, Julia Steinberg ... Christoffer Nellåker
    An automatic computer vision analysis approach can assist in the diagnosis of rare genetic disorders by using ordinary photographs of patients.
    1. Neuroscience

    Texture coarseness responsive neurons and their mapping in layer 2–3 of the rat barrel cortex in vivo

    Liora Garion, Uri Dubin ... Jackie Schiller
    Neurons within rat somatosensory cortex are selective to texture and are spatially organized according to their texture preference.
    1. Neuroscience

    Variance predicts salience in central sensory processing

    Ann M Hermundstad, John J Briguglio ... Gašper Tkačik
    Psychophysical measures of human sensitivity to visual patterns reveal that the brain preferentially processes those features of stimuli that are more variable in the natural world.
    1. Neuroscience

    Low-noise encoding of active touch by layer 4 in the somatosensory cortex

    Samuel Andrew Hires, Diego A Gutnisky ... Karel Svoboda
    Touch information is represented with minimal noise in the somatosensory cortex during tactile exploration.
    1. Ecology

    Acoustic shadows help gleaning bats find prey, but may be defeated by prey acoustic camouflage on rough surfaces

    Elizabeth L Clare, Marc W Holderied
    Some species of bats hunt for insects that are resting on surfaces by detecting interruptions in the echoes from that surface, suggesting that resting on rough surfaces may help insects to evade detection by echolocation.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    A versatile pipeline for the multi-scale digital reconstruction and quantitative analysis of 3D tissue architecture

    Hernán Morales-Navarrete, Fabián Segovia-Miranda ... Yannis Kalaidzidis
    MotionTracking is freely available software that can generate multi-scale geometrical models of mammalian tissue and perform quantitative analysis of tissue architecture.
    1. Neuroscience

    Intraneural stimulation elicits discrimination of textural features by artificial fingertip in intact and amputee humans

    Calogero Maria Oddo, Stanisa Raspopovic ... Silvestro Micera
    Delivering specific patterns of electrical activity to the median nerve of the arm triggers reliable sensations of texture, suggesting that it may ultimately be possible to restore complex tactile information to users of prosthetic limbs.

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