353 results found
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Immune surveillance of the lung by migrating tissue monocytes

    Mathieu P Rodero, Lucie Poupel ... Alexandre Boissonnas
    Monocytes display distinct migratory and functional activity compared to dendritic cells and alveolar macrophages in the lungs.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Macrophage network dynamics depend on haptokinesis for optimal local surveillance

    Neil Paterson, Tim Lämmermann
    Macrophages use integrin-dependent 3D movement and cell protrusiveness, which control cell motility and space exploration as a prerequisite for optimal clearance of particles and dead cells by macrophage networks.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Prdm1 positively regulates liver Group 1 ILCs cancer immune surveillance and preserves functional heterogeneity

    Jitian He, Le Gao ... Youwei Wang
    Prdm1 (BLIMP1) promotes liver Group 1 ILCs cancer surveillance and preserves functional heterogeneity.
    1. Cancer Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    Bilateral JNK activation is a hallmark of interface surveillance and promotes elimination of aberrant cells

    Deepti Prasad, Katharina Illek ... Anne-Kathrin Classen
    Deregulated cell fate specification pathways, including oncogenic Ras, cause activation of JNK-signaling at contact sites with wild type cells, which drives apoptosis and aberrant cell elimination in a contact-dependent manner.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Mouse gingival single-cell transcriptomic atlas identified a novel fibroblast subpopulation activated to guide oral barrier immunity in periodontitis

    Takeru Kondo, Annie Gleason ... Ichiro Nishimura
    A previously unrecognized subpopulation of fibroblasts that immediately responded to stimuli from mouse periodontitis models and activated the Toll-like receptor signaling and chemokine expression to guide oral barrier immunity and gingival inflammation was revealed by mouse gingival single-cell transcriptomic atlas.
    1. Neuroscience

    Light-induced engagement of microglia to focally remodel synapses in the adult brain

    Carla Cangalaya, Stoyan Stoyanov ... Alexander Dityatev
    The causal role of microglia in the acceleration of spine turnover and generation of presynaptic filopodia is directly demonstrated in the adult brain following acute focal synaptic photodamage.
    1. Cancer Biology
    2. Epidemiology and Global Health

    Risk of second primary cancers after a diagnosis of first primary cancer: A pan-cancer analysis and Mendelian randomization study

    Xiaohao Ruan, Da Huang ... Rong Na
    A certain type of primary cancer may cause another second primary cancer which would be of clinical importance to make a personalized screening plan for certain primary cancer patients.
    1. Neuroscience

    Imaging microglia surveillance during sleep-wake cycles in freely behaving mice

    Xiaochun Gu, Zhong Zhao ... Heping Cheng
    Using long-term in vivo imaging with miniature two-photon microscopy, microglia surveillance is sleep state-dependent and stress-induced in freely behaving mice, regulated by the locus coeruleus-norepinephrine system and β2-adrenergic receptors signaling.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Cell competition removes segmental aneuploid cells from Drosophila imaginal disc-derived tissues based on ribosomal protein gene dose

    Zhejun Ji, Jacky Chuen ... Nicholas Baker
    Cell competition is an important mechanism selecting against aneuploid cells.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    ISG15 counteracts Listeria monocytogenes infection

    Lilliana Radoshevich, Francis Impens ... Pascale Cossart
    The induction of ISG15 during bacterial infection can be independent of Type I Interferons and leads to an increase in the secretion of cytokines known to be critical for bacterial clearance.

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