49 results found
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    Immunomodulatory drug discovery from herbal medicines: Insights from organ-specific activity and xenobiotic defenses

    Jue Shi, Jui-Hsia Weng, Timothy J Mitchison
    Organ-selective drug action of traditional Chinese medicine that generates systemic immune mediators is proposed and reviewed as a novel mechanistic angle to develop new immunomodulatory drugs.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Medicine

    Chinese natural compound decreases pacemaking of rabbit cardiac sinoatrial cells by targeting second messenger regulation of f-channels

    Chiara Piantoni, Manuel Paina ... Mirko Baruscotti
    A Traditional Chinese Medicine botanical drug exerts a competitive antagonism on the cAMP-induced modulation of sinoatrial node pacemaker channels and this functional inhibition reduces the slope of the diastolic depolarization hence spontaneous cell automaticity.
    1. Medicine

    An herbal drug combination identified by knowledge graph alleviates the clinical symptoms of plasma cell mastitis patients: A nonrandomized controlled trial

    Caigang Liu, Hong Yu ... Yongliang Yang
    Knowledge graph identified an herbal drug combination for the treatment of plasma cell mastitis.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Medicine

    NK cell exhaustion in Wilson’s disease revealed by single-cell RNA sequencing predicts the prognosis of cholecystitis

    Yong Jin, Jiayu Xing ... Qingsheng Yu
    Metabolic abnormalities in hepatocytes cause the alteration of transcriptional profile and function of immune cells in the tissue microenvironment.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Inhibition of miR-199b-5p reduces pathological alterations in osteoarthritis by potentially targeting Fzd6 and Gcnt2

    Tong Feng, Qi Zhang ... Qiao-Feng Wu
    Serum exosomal sequencing combined with cell and animal experiments indicate that miRNA-199b-5p is a novel miRNA associated with osteoarthritis (OA) and can modulate the onset and progression of the disease.
    1. Evolutionary Biology
    2. Medicine

    Taste shaped the use of botanical drugs

    Marco Leonti, Joanna Baker ... Julie Hawkins
    Plant drugs used by ancient Graeco-Roman societies have tastes and flavours that predict how they were used therapeutically.
    1. Medicine
    2. Neuroscience

    Simply crushed Zizyphi spinosi semen prevents neurodegenerative diseases and reverses age-related cognitive decline in mice

    Tomohiro Umeda, Ayumi Sakai ... Takami Tomiyama
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Useful
    • Incomplete
    1. Cancer Biology
    2. Evolutionary Biology

    High-density sampling reveals volume growth in human tumours

    Arman Angaji, Michel Owusu ... Johannes Berg
    Spatial genomics reveals the mode of evolution of a tumour based on the positions of mutations in high-resolution samples.
    1. Epidemiology and Global Health

    Prediction of diabetic kidney disease risk using machine learning models: A population-based cohort study of Asian adults

    Charumathi Sabanayagam, Feng He ... Ching Yu Cheng
    Integrating machine learning (ML) models with selected features improved the prediction accuracy of diabetic kidney disease compared to traditional logistic regression models using established features, revealing potential new markers and supporting the use of ML techniques in epidemiological studies.
    1. Neuroscience

    Glial Nrf2 signaling mediates the neuroprotection exerted by Gastrodia elata Blume in Lrrk2-G2019S Parkinson’s disease

    Yu-En Lin, Chin-Hsien Lin ... Cheng-Ting Chien
    The traditional herbal medicine Gastrodia elata Blume, in the water-extracted form as food supplement, improves locomotion and protects dopaminergic neurons in Lrrk2-G2019S Parkinson’s disease models through Nrf2 activation in glia.

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