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    1. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Ovaries absent links dLsd1 to HP1a for local H3K4 demethylation required for heterochromatic gene silencing

    Fu Yang, Zhenghui Quan ... Rongwen Xi
    A Drosophila fertility gene is identified that acts as a linker between HP1a and local H3K4 demethylation during HP1a-mediated gene silencing that is required for ovary development and transposon silencing..
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Distinguishing between recruitment and spread of silent chromatin structures in Saccharomyces cerevisiae

    Molly Brothers, Jasper Rine
    Heterochromatin proteins like the SIR complex in budding yeast use different mechanisms for recruitment to nucleation sites and long-range spread to create a domain of transcriptional silencing.
    1. Neuroscience

    Repressor element 1-silencing transcription factor deficiency yields profound hearing loss through Kv7.4 channel upsurge in auditory neurons and hair cells

    Haiwei Zhang, Hongchen Li ... Ping Lv
    In the cochlea, repressor element 1-silencing transcription factor (REST) regulates the expression levels of Kv7.4 and alterations of REST functions result in progressive hearing loss.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Genome-wide errant targeting by Hairy

    Kurtulus Kok, Ahmet Ay ... David N Arnosti
    Pervasive ‘futile cycling’ by chromatin-modifying factors suggests a mechanism for creating new links in gene regulatory networks.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Channel nuclear pore complex subunits are required for transposon silencing in Drosophila

    Marzia Munafò, Victoria R Lawless ... Benjamin Czech
    By linking export and licensing of a piRNA precursor transcript, channel nuclear pore complex subunits Nup54 and Nup58 are specifically required to silence transposons in the Drosophila ovary.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Information content differentiates enhancers from silencers in mouse photoreceptors

    Ryan Z Friedman, David M Granas ... Michael A White
    Silencers and enhancers targeted by a common transcription factor in photoreceptors are distinguished by the number and diversity of binding transcription factor binding sites they contain.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Developmental Biology

    Establishment of developmental gene silencing by ordered polycomb complex recruitment in early zebrafish embryos

    Graham JM Hickey, Candice L Wike ... Bradley R Cairns
    Zebrafish early embryos initially package their developmental genes and enhancers in 'active' chromatin that subsequently receives polycomb repressive complex 1 (PRC1)-mediated histone H2A ubiquitylation, which confers silencing/poising – prior to Aebp2-PRC2-guided H3K27me3 addition.
    1. Cancer Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    Loss of Dnmt3a and Dnmt3b does not affect epidermal homeostasis but promotes squamous transformation through PPAR-γ

    Lorenzo Rinaldi, Alexandra Avgustinova ... Salvador Aznar Benitah
    Dnmt3a and Dnmt3b are dispensable for epidermal homeostasis but act as potent tumor suppressors regarding skin squamous tumorigenesis.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Repression of interrupted and intact rDNA by the SUMO pathway in Drosophila melanogaster

    Yicheng Luo, Elena Fefelova ... Alexei A Aravin
    SUMO-dependent pathway is responsible for selective repression of damaged rDNA and silencing of intact surplus units revealing an epigenetic mechanism that controls the differential expression of identical sequences in the same cell.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Chromatin dynamics and the role of G9a in gene regulation and enhancer silencing during early mouse development

    Jan J Zylicz, Sabine Dietmann ... M Azim Surani
    Silencing of gene regulatory elements by modifications of DNA-bound proteins promotes the progression of early mouse development.