150 results found
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Evolutionary Biology

    Molecular insights into the origin of the Hox-TALE patterning system

    Bruno Hudry, Morgane Thomas-Chollier ... Samir Merabet
    Interactions between Hox and TALE genes, which generate bilaterally symmetrical body plans, originated in early multicellular animals.
    1. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Prospective identification of functionally distinct stem cells and neurosphere-initiating cells in adult mouse forebrain

    John K Mich, Robert AJ Signer ... Sean J Morrison
    Flow cytometric isolation and fate mapping shows that neurosphere-initiating cells are highly mitotically active and persist only transiently in vivo, and are distinct from quiescent, long-lived neural stem cells.
    1. Neuroscience

    The neuronal architecture of the mushroom body provides a logic for associative learning

    Yoshinori Aso, Daisuke Hattori ... Gerald M Rubin
    A map of the entire array of cell types and potential projections in the mushroom body of the fruit fly brain provides insights into the circuitry that supports learning of stimulus-reward and stimulus–punishment associations.
    1. Developmental Biology

    CED-3 caspase acts with miRNAs to regulate non-apoptotic gene expression dynamics for robust development in C. elegans

    Benjamin P Weaver, Rebecca Zabinsky ... Min Han
    A broadly used gene expression regulatory mechanism inactivates targets by CED-3-caspase-mediated proteolysis and works in parallel to miRNAs for diverse non-apoptotic developmental functions.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Genetic transformation of structural and functional circuitry rewires the Drosophila brain

    Sonia Sen, Deshou Cao ... K VijayRaghavan
    Large-scale changes in the brain's functional circuitry can be brought about by simple changes in gene expression in neural stem cells during development.
    1. Neuroscience

    A striatal-enriched intronic GPCR modulates huntingtin levels and toxicity

    Yuwei Yao, Xiaotian Cui ... Boxun Lu
    A cell-surface receptor called Gpr52 is able to lower the levels of the disease-causing protein mutant huntingtin and suppress its toxicity when knocked-down, making this receptor a promising drug target in Huntington's disease.
    1. Neuroscience

    The Ret receptor regulates sensory neuron dendrite growth and integrin mediated adhesion

    Peter Soba, Chun Han ... Yuh Nung Jan
    A cell surface receptor called Ret enables neurons to establish and maintain the organized arrays of dendrites that support communication between neurons.
    1. Genetics and Genomics

    Inhibitory activities of short linear motifs underlie Hox interactome specificity in vivo

    Manon Baëza, Séverine Viala ... Samir Merabet
    Short peptide motifs can confer specificity to developmental networks by inhibiting protein–protein interactions.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    The transcriptional cofactor TRIM33 prevents apoptosis in B lymphoblastic leukemia by deactivating a single enhancer

    Eric Wang, Shinpei Kawaoka ... Christopher R Vakoc
    TRIM33 performs an essential function in B cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia through an association with a single cis element.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    The kinase DYRK1A reciprocally regulates the differentiation of Th17 and regulatory T cells

    Bernard Khor, John D Gagnon ... Ramnik J Xavier
    A chemical biology approach has identified the kinase DYRK1A as a new regulator of the inflammatory response.

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