417 results found
    1. Cancer Biology

    Innate immune activation by checkpoint inhibition in human patient-derived lung cancer tissues

    Teresa WM Fan, Richard M Higashi ... Andrew N Lane
    Pembrolizumab activates innate immune metabolism and function in primary human non-small cell lung cancer, whereas Pembrolizumab and beta-glucan synergize in enhancing immune metabolism and tumoridical action in brain-metastasized lung cancer.
    1. Cancer Biology
    2. Computational and Systems Biology

    Comprehensive characterization of tumor microenvironment in colorectal cancer via molecular analysis

    Xiangkun Wu, Hong Yan ... Li Liang
    Integrated molecular analysis demonstrated that colorectal cancer can be classified into four molecular subtypes (proliferative, immunomodulatory, immunosuppressed, and immune-excluded subtypes), providing valuable insight into the intricate relationship between tumor microenvironment heterogeneity and various clinical phenotypes.
    1. Cancer Biology

    Rejection of immunogenic tumor clones is limited by clonal fraction

    Ron S Gejman, Aaron Y Chang ... David A Scheinberg
    A new, high-throughput in vivo MHC-I peptide minigene library platform shows that the naive immune system cannot eliminate cells presenting immunogenic antigens found at low frequencies within a growing tumor.
    1. Cancer Biology

    Cancer Immunotherapy: A peptide puzzle

    Jian Guan, Nilabh Shastri
    Why does cancer develop in situations where the immune system is perfectly capable of eliminating it?
    Version of Record
    Insight
    1. Cancer Biology
    2. Computational and Systems Biology

    Unveiling the influence of tumor and immune signatures on immune checkpoint therapy in advanced lung cancer

    Nayoung Kim, Sehhoon Park ... Myung-Ju Ahn
    Single-cell RNA sequencing of biopsy samples from advanced-stage lung cancer reveals tumor and immune cell features associated with response to immune checkpoint therapy.
    1. Cancer Biology

    Unveiling chemotherapy-induced immune landscape remodeling and metabolic reprogramming in lung adenocarcinoma by scRNA-sequencing

    Yiwei Huang, Gujie Wu ... Cheng Zhan
    Chemotherapy remodels lung adenocarcinoma’s tumor microenvironment by driving metabolic reprogramming and shifting immune cell functions to modulate tumor progression and immune responses.
    1. Cancer Biology
    2. Computational and Systems Biology

    Comprehensive machine-learning survival framework develops a consensus model in large-scale multicenter cohorts for pancreatic cancer

    Libo Wang, Zaoqu Liu ... Yu-ling Sun
    AIDPS derived by 76 machine-learning algorithm combinations in 13 independent multicenter cohorts exhibited superior capability than clinical traits and 86 published prognostic signatures and could serve as an ideal biomarker for stratified management and individualized treatment of pancreatic cancer.
    1. Cancer Biology

    A novel triptolide analog downregulates NF-κB and induces mitochondrial apoptosis pathways in human pancreatic cancer

    Qiaomu Tian, Peng Zhang ... Anita S Chong
    CK21 emerges as a compelling candidate for pancreatic cancer treatment, and its capacity to target the NF-κB pathway, induce mitochondrial-mediated apoptosis, and do so with minimal toxicity is a significant stride in the quest for improved therapies.
    1. Cancer Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Decoupled neoantigen cross-presentation by dendritic cells limits anti-tumor immunity against tumors with heterogeneous neoantigen expression

    Kim Bich Nguyen, Malte Roerden ... Stefani Spranger
    In vivo modeling of neoantigen-restricted heterogeneity shows that clonal expression of neoantigens enhances anti-tumor T cell responses by increasing the stimulatory capacity of dendritic cells in the lymph node.
    1. Cancer Biology
    2. Computational and Systems Biology

    A curative combination cancer therapy achieves high fractional cell killing through low cross-resistance and drug additivity

    Adam C Palmer, Christopher Chidley, Peter K Sorger
    Drugs in a curative chemotherapy regimen are independently effective and resisted by different mechanisms, so cancer cells have little chance of surviving all drugs, and this benefit occurs without synergistic interactions.

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