21 results found
    1. Developmental Biology

    Increasing Notch signaling antagonizes PRC2-mediated silencing to promote reprograming of germ cells into neurons

    Stefanie Seelk, Irene Adrian-Kalchhauser ... Rafal Ciosk
    Increased Notch signaling enhances germ cell reprograming in C. elegans by antagonizing PRC2-mediated repression, which results in the activation of UTX-1 and other reprograming-promoting genes.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Intergenerational epigenetic inheritance of cancer susceptibility in mammals

    Bluma J Lesch, Zuzana Tothova ... David C Page
    Genetic knockout of the histone demethylase Kdm6a in the mouse germ line leads to elevated cancer incidence in genetically wild type offspring.
    1. Genetics and Genomics
    2. Neuroscience

    The neuron-specific IIS/FOXO transcriptome in aged animals reveals regulatory mechanisms of cognitive aging

    Yifei Weng, Shiyi Zhou ... Coleen T Murphy
    Neuron-specific sequencing of aged wild-type, daf-2, and daf-16;daf-2 mutants revealed transcriptomic changes with age, and in longevity mutants, putative neuroprotective genes are upregulated, which are required for prolonged cognitive functions.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    Nanos promotes epigenetic reprograming of the germline by down-regulation of the THAP transcription factor LIN-15B

    Chih-Yung Sean Lee, Tu Lu, Geraldine Seydoux
    Nanos is required for germline specification by erasure of maternal program in primordial germ cells.
    1. Cancer Biology

    MLL3 regulates the CDKN2A tumor suppressor locus in liver cancer

    Changyu Zhu, Yadira M Soto-Feliciano ... Scott W Lowe
    Epigenetic regulator MLL3 is mutated and lost in human hepatocellular carcinoma due to its ability to activate a well-defined tumor suppressor and cell death in transformed cells.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Epigenetic drift of H3K27me3 in aging links glycolysis to healthy longevity in Drosophila

    Zaijun Ma, Hui Wang ... Nan Liu
    Epigenetic drift of H3K27me3 is one of the molecular mechanisms that contribute to aging, and stimulation of glycolysis promotes metabolic health and longevity.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    H3K9me1/2 methylation limits the lifespan of daf-2 mutants in C. elegans

    Meng Huang, Minjie Hong ... Xuezhu Feng
    The depletion of a new class of putative histone methyltransferases, including MET-2, SET-6, SET-19, SET-20, SET-21, SET-32, and SET-33, induced synergistic lifespan extension in daf-2 animals to an average lifespan nearly three times that of wild-type animals.
    1. Cell Biology

    Statin-mediated reduction in mitochondrial cholesterol primes an anti-inflammatory response in macrophages by upregulating Jmjd3

    Zeina Salloum, Kristin Dauner ... Xiaohui Zha
    Genetic and biochemical analysis reveals that the anti-inflammatory effect of statins is due to decreasing cholesterol in macrophages and upregulating Jmjd3 to achieve the anti-inflammatory action.
    1. Neuroscience

    Exposure to high-sugar diet induces transgenerational changes in sweet sensitivity and feeding behavior via H3K27me3 reprogramming

    Jie Yang, Ruijun Tang ... Liming Wang
    Exposure to high-sugar diet in Drosophila resulted in the suppression of sweet sensitivity and feeding behavior in the offspring via altered epigenetic modifications on the histone, highlighting sustained impact of ancestral experience on the physiology and health of offspring.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Plant Biology

    A new role for histone demethylases in the maintenance of plant genome integrity

    Javier Antunez-Sanchez, Matthew Naish ... Jose Gutierrez-Marcos
    Plants reset chromatin marks during sexual reproduction to safeguard the stability of the genome.

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