Highlights

  • Closing the neural tube

    High-throughput arrayed CRISPR interference screening of organoid models gives insight into genetic regulators of neural tube closure in humans.

    Roya E Huang, Giridhar M Anand ... Sharad Ramanathan
    Research Article
  • Evolution in eutherian mammals

    Following the end-Cretaceous extinction, eutherian mammals in China evolved larger teeth before developing more specialised biting adaptations.

    Z Jack Tseng, Qian Li, Suyin Ting
    Research Article
  • Insights into synaptic dysfunction

    LRRK2, a protein linked to Parkinson’s disease, interacts with an actin-binding protein, drebrin, to regulate synaptic function and has a role in BDNF-dependent synaptic modulation.

    Giulia Tombesi, Shiva Kompella ... Elisa Greggio
    Reviewed Preprint Updated
  • Publish-review-curate at eLife

    eLife is rethinking how research is reviewed and published.

    Timothy E Behrens, Yamini Dalal, Diane M Harper
    Editorial
  • Modulating hyperexcitability

    PRRT2, a transmembrane protein, helps to limit neuronal hyperexcitability by modulating slow inactivation of voltage-gated sodium channels.

    Bin Lu, Qi-Wu Xu ... Zhi-Qi Xiong
    Reviewed Preprint Updated
  • Science under threat

    How should the scientific community respond to ideological attacks on science?

    Humberto J Debat
    Feature Article

Latest research

    1. Neuroscience

    Excitatory cholecystokinin neurons in the CA3 area regulate the navigation learning and neuroplasticity

    Fengwen Huang, Abdul Baset, Stephen Temitayo Bello
    Cholecystokinin release from CA3 inputs to CA1 links local excitatory circuitry to hippocampal plasticity and spatial memory.
    1. Neuroscience

    CellCover defines marker gene panels capturing developmental progression in neocortical neural stem cell identity

    Lanlan Ji, An Wang ... Donald Geman
    In contrast to differential expression-based methods, which evaluate and select individual marker genes, CellCover identifies panels of genes that function together to define cell types.
    1. Medicine

    Magnesium isoglycyrrhizinate alleviates alcohol-associated liver disease through targeting HSD11B1

    Lu Xiao, Lu Li ... Jia Xiao
    MgIG directly targets HSD11B1 to alleviate alcohol-associated liver disease by suppressing the HSD11B1–SREBP2–IDI1 pathway, thereby reducing hepatic steatosis, inflammation, and apoptosis.
    1. Neuroscience

    Brain-Cognitive Gaps in relation to Dopamine and Health-related Factors: Insights from AI-Driven Functional Connectome Predictions

    Morteza Esmaeili, Erin Bjørkeli ... Alireza Salami
    Revised
    Reviewed Preprint v3
    Updated
    • Important
    • Solid
    1. Genetics and Genomics
    2. Cancer Biology

    Multimodal single-cell analyses reveal distinct fusion-regulated transcriptional programs in Ewing sarcoma

    Olivia G Waltner, April A Apfelbaum ... Scott N Furlan
    Revised
    Reviewed Preprint v2
    Updated
    • Valuable
    • Compelling
    1. Computational and Systems Biology

    TSvelo: Comprehensive RNA velocity by modeling the cascade of gene regulation, transcription and splicing

    Jiachen Li, Zhe Wang ... Ye Yuan
    Revised
    Reviewed Preprint v3
    Updated
    • Valuable
    • Solid
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Reprogramming of host energy metabolism mediated by the TNF-iNOS-HIF-1α axis plays a key role in host resistance to Plasmodium infection

    Kely Catarine Matteucci, Nathalia PS Leite ... Ricardo T Gazzinelli
    TNF-driven metabolic reprogramming enhances glucose utilization in monocytes through inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and hypoxia-inducible factor 1α (HIF-1α), promoting parasite control and host resistance during Plasmodium infection.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Stable excitatory-inhibitory synapse balance despite dynamic turnover

    Krassimira A Garbett, James P Allen ... Richard C Sando
    Long-term live imaging and tracking approaches reveal a coordination between excitatory and inhibitory synapse assembly, despite continual spatiotemporal dynamics.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    An abundant merozoite surface protein of Plasmodium falciparum modulates susceptibility to inhibitory antibodies

    Isabelle G Henshall, Jill Chmielewski ... Danny W Wilson
    Pathogens can use surface proteins to limit immune responses, and the finding that merozoite surface protein 2 has this property could help in Plasmodium falciparum malaria vaccine development.
    1. Neuroscience

    Sensory adaptation and pupil-linked arousal support flexible evidence accumulation during perceptual decision making

    Kara D McGaughey, Joshua I Gold
    Flexible evidence accumulation in dynamic environments relies on multiple mechanisms, including context-dependent modulations of sensory adaptation and pupil-linked arousal.