Highlights

  • The safety-efficiency dilemma

    The Pavlovian fear system has a larger role in decision-making than previously thought, helping to keep it both safe and efficient during exploratory behaviour.

    Pranav Mahajan, Shuangyi Tong ... Ben Seymour
    Research Article
  • Inside a thylakoid membrane

    The molecular architecture of the thylakoid membrane in a vascular plant has been determined with single-molecule precision.

    Wojciech Wietrzynski, Lorenz Lamm ... Benjamin D Engel
    Research Advance
  • Genetic pathways in brown algae

    Life-cycle-related patterns of gene expression are conserved across the brown algae.

    Pélagie Ratchinski, Olivier Godfroy ... J Mark Cock
    Reviewed Preprint Updated
  • Is ‘number sense’ a sense?

    Experiments on domestic chicks shed light on the links between brain lateralization and the left-to-right mental number line.

    Toshiya Matsushima
    Insight
  • Tracing cell fates in embryos

    Differences in the activity of an enzyme called CARM1 influence whether blastomeres become part of the embryo or the placenta.

    Ying Zhang, Qi Chen
    Insight
  • New university partnerships

    eLife is partnering with two leading UK universities on open access agreements that promote a more open and equitable approach to scientific publishing.

    Press Pack

Latest research

    1. Epidemiology and Global Health

    Global risk mapping of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 and H5Nx in the light of epidemic episodes occurring from 2020 onward

    Marie-Cécile Dupas, Maria F Vincenti-Gonzalez ... Simon Dellicour
    Revised
    Reviewed Preprint v2
    Updated
    • Useful
    • Incomplete
    1. Neuroscience

    Probing the role of synaptic adhesion molecule RTN4RL2 in setting up cochlear connectivity

    Nare Karagulyan, Maja Überegger ... Christine Bandtlow
    Loss of RTN4RL2 disrupts synapse formation and function between inner hair cells and spiral ganglion neurons, leading to elevated auditory thresholds and highlighting its critical role in hearing.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Resident memory macrophages and trained innate immunity at barrier tissues

    Alisha Kang, Michael D'Agostino ... Zhou Xing
    The increasing knowledge of barrier tissue-resident memory macrophages and trained innate immunity (TII) will help develop both nontarget-specific and target-specific TII-based vaccine strategies.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Protein language model identifies disordered, conserved motifs implicated in phase separation

    Yumeng Zhang, Jared Zheng, Bin Zhang
    Conserved sequence motifs within intrinsically disordered protein regions act as evolutionary units that support phase separation and membraneless organelle formation.
    1. Neuroscience

    The unique synaptic circuitry of specialized olfactory glomeruli in Drosophila melanogaster

    Lydia Gruber, Rafael Cantera ... Jürgen Rybak
    A novel connectomics approach reveals synaptic connectivity differences between narrowly and broadly tuned olfactory glomeruli in Drosophila melanogaster, providing new insights into glomerular circuitry and its putative computational roles.
    1. Cancer Biology

    Erythrocytosis-inducing PHD2 mutations implicate biological role for N-terminal prolyl-hydroxylation in HIF1α oxygen-dependent degradation domain

    Cassandra C Taber, Wenguang He ... Michael Ohh
    A unique pathogenic mutation on the primary prolyl hydroxylase of the oxygen-sensing pathway compromises the capacity to hydroxylate the hypoxia-inducible factor's N-terminal oxygen-dependent degradation domain proline while retaining activity against the otherwise catalytically predominant C-terminal proline.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Computational and Systems Biology

    Extrusion-modulated DnaA activity oscillations coordinate DNA replication with biomass growth

    Dengjin Li, Hai Zheng ... Chenli Liu
    Revised
    Reviewed Preprint v2
    Updated
    • Important
    • Convincing
    1. Medicine

    Mid-zone hepatocytes trade proliferation for survival via Atf4-Chop axis in early acute liver injury

    Yaying Zhu, Chengxiang Deng ... Zhao Shan
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Important
    • Incomplete
    1. Genetics and Genomics

    BreakLoops: A New Feature for the Multi-Gene, Multi-Cancer Family History-Based Model, Fam3Pro

    Nicolas Kubista, Ryan Hernandez-Cancela ... Danielle Braun
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Important
    • Compelling
    1. Cancer Biology

    Blocking Osteoprotegerin Reprograms Cancer Associated Fibroblast to Promotes Immune Infiltration into the Tumor Microenvironment

    Yao Wang, Hara Apostolopoulou ... Anil Bhushan
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Important
    • Solid