Research Advances

A Research Advance is a short article that allows either the authors of an eLife paper or other researchers to publish new results that build on the original research paper in an important way.

Latest articles

    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Unanticipated mechanisms of covalent inhibitor and synthetic ligand cobinding to PPARγ

    Jinsai Shang, Douglas J Kojetin
    Commonly used covalent PPARγ inhibitors weaken, but do not block, binding of other ligands via an allosteric mechanism where ligands clash with a covalent ligand-induced transcriptionally repressive structural conformation.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    The recurrent temporal restricted Boltzmann machine captures neural assembly dynamics in whole-brain activity

    Sebastian Quiroz Monnens, Casper Peters ... Bernhard Englitz
    The recurrent temporal restricted Boltzmann machine applied to whole-brain neuronal recordings from larval zebrafish brains provides substantial advantages in discovering the neuronal assembly structure and their connectivity.
    1. Cancer Biology
    2. Computational and Systems Biology

    Robust estimation of cancer and immune cell-type proportions from bulk tumor ATAC-Seq data

    Aurélie Anne-Gaëlle Gabriel, Julien Racle ... David Gfeller
    EPIC-ATAC accurately quantifies cell-type heterogeneity in tumor bulk ATAC-Seq samples using reliable cell-type specific chromatin accessibility markers for the major cell types found in tumor microenvironments.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Peptidoglycan-tethered and free forms of the Braun lipoprotein are in dynamic equilibrium in Escherichia coli

    Yucheng Liang, Jean-Emmanuel Hugonnet ... Michel Arthur
    The Braun lipoprotein is tethered to peptidoglycan independently from the insertion of newly-synthesized peptidoglycan subunits into the expanding cell wall generating a dynamic equilibrium between free and bound protein forms.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    An anciently diverged family of RNA binding proteins maintain correct splicing of a class of ultra-long exons through cryptic splice site repression

    Chileleko Siachisumo, Sara Luzzi ... David J Elliott
    A family of RNA binding proteins that diverged 200 million years ago have parallel roles in protecting the transcriptomic integrity of ultra-long exons within their respective cell types.
    1. Cell Biology

    Dysregulated Ca2+ signaling, fluid secretion, and mitochondrial function in a mouse model of early Sjögren’s disease

    Kai-Ting Huang, Larry E Wagner ... David I Yule
    In a mouse model of Sjogren's disease, mitochondrial function and Ca2+ signaling are disrupted resulting in altered coupling between Ca2+ release and Ca2+ activated Cl- channels and salivary gland hypofunction.
    1. Neuroscience

    Sex-dependent, lateralized engagement of anterior insular cortex inputs to the dorsolateral striatum in binge alcohol drinking

    David L Haggerty, Brady K Atwood
    Engagement of anterior insular cortex projections to the dorsolateral striatum underpins sex-differences in binge alcohol consumption behaviors.
    1. Neuroscience

    Auditory confounds can drive online effects of transcranial ultrasonic stimulation in humans

    Benjamin R Kop, Yazan Shamli Oghli ... Lennart Verhagen
    Realizing the clinical and neuroscientific potential of transcranial ultrasonic stimulation (TUS) requires careful control of the peripheral auditory confounds that underlie previously reported online motor inhibitory effects.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Evolutionary adaptation of an HP1-protein chromodomain integrates chromatin and DNA sequence signals

    Lisa Baumgartner, Jonathan J Ipsaro ... Julius Brennecke
    Genetic and biochemical characterization reveals how a single amino acid change in the chromodomain of the HP1 protein Rhino enables its specific interaction with the guidance factor Kipferl.
    1. Neuroscience

    Systemic pharmacological suppression of neural activity reverses learning impairment in a mouse model of Fragile X syndrome

    Amin MD Shakhawat, Jacqueline G Foltz ... Jennifer L Raymond
    The capacity for new cerebellum-dependent learning is influenced by the recent history of neural activity in a mouse model of Fragile X syndrome, suggesting a role for metaplasticity.