Unexpected arousal modulates the influence of sensory noise on confidence

  1. Micah Allen  Is a corresponding author
  2. Darya Frank
  3. D Samuel Schwarzkopf
  4. Francesca Fardo
  5. Joel S Winston
  6. Tobias U Hauser
  7. Geraint Rees
  1. University College London, United Kingdom
  2. University of Manchester, United Kingdom
  3. Aarhus University, Denmark
  4. Aarhus University Hospital, Denmark
  5. Max Planck University College London Centre for Computational Psychiatry and Ageing Research, United Kingdom
4 figures

Figures

Arousal-Cued global motion task.

Trial schematic illustrating our arousal-cued global motion task, in which an unexpected, masked disgusted face increased arousal just prior to a motion judgement and confidence rating. On each …

https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.18103.003
Overview of behavioral results.

(A) Manipulation of sensory precision; stimulus probability density functions show our low (15 σ) and high (25 σ) variance conditions; stimulus mean and variance were orthogonally manipulated using …

https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.18103.004
Figure 2—source data 2

Table with variable codes used in Figure 2—source data 1.

Please see Materials and methods for full descriptions of all variables.

https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.18103.005
Figure 2—source data 1

This csv table contains the data for Figure 2.

All data are split by condition, NL = “neutral cue low variance”, NH = “Neutral cue high variance”, DL = “disgust cue low variance, DH = “disgust cue high variance”.

https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.18103.006
Figure 3 with 1 supplement
Pupillometry results.

(A) Results of general linear modelling (GLM) of pupil responses; the pupil grand mean response function shows a canonical orientation response, peaking during confidence rating before returning to …

https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.18103.007
Figure 3—figure supplement 1
Additional pupil effects of interest.

(A) Confidence is biphasically encoded in pupil responses, with a stimulus-locked dilatory effect and a rating-locked constriction effect. Cues (B, disgust > neutral) increased dilation from …

https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.18103.008
Cardiac results.

(A) Grand mean cardiac response function showing canonical heart rate deceleration orientation response, and trial timings. (B) Subjective confidence ratings encoded by greater heart rate …

https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.18103.009

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