Neuroscience

Latest articles

1. 1. Neuroscience

   A comprehensive mechanosensory connectome reveals a somatotopically organized neural circuit architecture controlling stimulus-aimed grooming of the Drosophila head

   Steven A Calle-Schuler, Alexis E Santana-Cruz ... Andrew M Seeds
2. 1. Neuroscience

   Regulation of sensorimotor serial learning in speech production by motor compensation rather than sensory error

   Yuhan Lu, Xiaowei Tang ... Xing Tian
3. 1. Neuroscience

   Animacy semantic network supports causal inferences about illness

   Miriam Hauptman, Marina Bedny

   Making causal inferences about illness, compared to making causal inferences about mechanical breakdown and reading causally unconnected sentences, activates a semantic brain network implicated in the conceptual representation of animate entities (e.g. people, animals).
4. 1. Neuroscience

   Modulation of aperiodic EEG activity provides sensitive index of cognitive state changes during working memory task

   Tisa Frelih, Andraž Matkovič ... Grega Repovš

   A novel analysis reveals distinct periodic and aperiodic EEG activity during working memory, challenging oscillatory-centric views while establishing aperiodic activity as a more sensitive marker of cognitive state.
5. 1. Computational and Systems Biology
   2. Neuroscience

   Anti-diuretic hormone ITP signals via a guanylate cyclase receptor to modulate systemic homeostasis in Drosophila

   Jayati Gera, Marishia Agard ... Meet Zandawala

   A multi-pronged approach reveals that ion transport peptide neuropeptide acts through the guanylate cyclase receptor Gyc76C to coordinate osmotic and metabolic homeostasis across multiple tissues in Drosophila.
6. 1. Neuroscience

   The influence of nucleus accumbens shell D1 and D2 neurons on outcome-specific Pavlovian instrumental transfer

   Octavia Soegyono, Elise Pepin ... Vincent Laurent

   Cell-specific manipulations uncover novel mechanisms in the ventral striatum that mediate the influence of environmental stimuli on action selection.
7. 1. Neuroscience

   Neural Correlates and Reinstatement of Recent and Remote Memory: A Comparison Between Children and Young Adults

   Iryna Schommartz, Philip F Lembcke ... Yee Lee Shing
8. 1. Neuroscience

   Type-I nNOS neurons orchestrate cortical neural activity and vasomotion

   Kevin Turner, Dakota Brockway ... Patrick J Drew

   Removal of type-I nNOS neurons decreased delta-band power in the LFP, lowered dilation to sustained stimulation, decreased the interhemispheric coherence of neural and hemodynamic signals, and reduced vasomotion amplitude.
9. 1. Ecology
   2. Neuroscience

   Individual recognition in a jumping spider (Phidippus regius)

   Christoph D Dahl, Yaling Cheng

   A jumping spider discriminates familiar from novel conspecifics for hours, indicating recognition and long-term memory in a miniature-brained, asocial arthropod, highlighting learning and internal representations in small nervous systems.
10. 1. Neuroscience

    The inevitability and superfluousness of cell types in spatial cognition

    Xiaoliang Luo, Robert M Mok, Bradley C Love