Neuroscience

Latest articles

1. 1. Neuroscience

   Phase-tuned neuronal firing encodes human contextual representations for navigational goals

   Andrew J Watrous et al.
2. 1. Neuroscience

   Chronic 2P-STED imaging reveals high turnover of dendritic spines in the hippocampus in vivo

   Thomas Pfeiffer et al.

   Super-resolution STED microscopy is demonstrated for the first time in the deeply embedded mouse hippocampus in vivo, revealing direct evidence for an unprecedentedly high level of synapse remodeling in a brain structure closely associated with memory processing.
3. 1. Neuroscience

   Uncovering temporal structure in hippocampal output patterns

   Kourosh Maboudi et al.

   Machine learning models of coordinated hippocampal ensemble activity during sharp wave ripple activity encode structure that mirrors the place cell map expressed during exploration, and enable a new paradigm for analyzing and understanding this offline activity.
4. 1. Neuroscience

   PACAP neurons in the ventral premammillary nucleus regulate reproductive function in the female mouse

   Rachel A Ross et al.

   Genetic and pharmacological approaches demonstrate that pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide neurons from the ventral premamillary nucleus of the hypothalamus regulate reproductive function by modulating the activity of a subset of Kiss1 neurons in the female mouse.
5. 1. Neuroscience

   Ultra-Rapid serial visual presentation reveals dynamics of feedforward and feedback processes in the ventral visual pathway

   Yalda Mohsenzadeh et al.
6. 1. Neuroscience

   Mediodorsal thalamus is required for discrete phases of goal-directed behavior in macaques

   Evan Wicker et al.

   Transient suppression of activity in the macaque mediodorsal thalamus impairs adjustment of secondary reinforcer values and disrupts appropriate action selection in a reinforcer devaluation task; this profile is distinct from that of amygdala or subregions of orbitofrontal cortex.
7. 1. Neuroscience

   Rem2 stabilizes intrinsic excitability and spontaneous firing in visual circuits

   Anna R Moore et al.

   In vivo and ex vivo analysis of the activity-regulated gene Rem2 in the mouse visual system sheds new light on the contribution of intrinsic excitability in circuit plasticity.
8. 1. Neuroscience

   Striatal action-value neurons reconsidered

   Lotem Elber-Dorozko, Yonatan Loewenstein

   The numerous reports in support of action-value representation in the striatum are based on statistical analyses that are subject to two critical confounds and, thus, this long-held belief of striatal action-value representation should be retested using different experiments and analyses.
9. 1. Cell Biology
   2. Neuroscience

   Local and global influences on protein turnover in neurons and glia

   Aline R Dörrbaum et al.

   A dynamic SILAC analysis reveals that neuronal proteome turnover is influenced by the cell type as well as the extracellular environment.
10. 1. Neuroscience

    Proteolytic maturation of α₂δ controls the probability of synaptic vesicular release

    Laurent Ferron et al.