Zfp281 is essential for mouse epiblast maturation through transcriptional and epigenetic control of Nodal signaling
Abstract
Pluripotency is defined by a cell's potential to differentiate into any somatic cell type. How pluripotency is transited during implantation, followed by lineage specification and establishment of the basic body plan is poorly understood. Here we report the transcription factor Zfp281 functions in the exit from naive pluripotency occurring coincident with pre-to-post-implantation mouse embryonic development. By characterizing Zfp281 mutant phenotypes and identifying Zfp281 gene targets and protein partners in developing embryos and cultured pluripotent stem cells, we establish critical roles for Zfp281 in activating components of the Nodal signaling pathway and lineage-specific genes. Mechanistically, Zfp281 cooperates with histone acetylation and methylation complexes at target gene enhancers and promoters to exert transcriptional activation and repression, as well as epigenetic control of epiblast maturation leading up to anterior-posterior axis specification. Our study provides a comprehensive molecular model for understanding pluripotent state progression in vivo during mammalian embryonic development.
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Funding
National Institutes of Health (R01-GM095942)
- Jianlong Wang
National Institutes of Health (R21-HD087722)
- Jianlong Wang
New York State Department of Health (C028103)
- Jianlong Wang
New York State Department of Health (C028121)
- Jianlong Wang
National Institutes of Health (R01-DK084391)
- Anna-Katerina Hadjantonakis
National Institutes of Health (P30-CA008748)
- Anna-Katerina Hadjantonakis
New York State Department of Health (C029568)
- Anna-Katerina Hadjantonakis
The funders had no role in study design, data collection and interpretation, or the decision to submit the work for publication.
Ethics
Animal experimentation: All mice used in this study were maintained in accordance with the guidelines of the Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC) Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC) under protocol number 03-12-017 (PI Hadjantonakis).
Copyright
© 2017, Huang et al.
This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License permitting unrestricted use and redistribution provided that the original author and source are credited.
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