Neuropeptide F regulates courtship in Drosophila through a male-specific neuronal circuit

  1. Weiwei Liu
  2. Anindya Ganguly
  3. Jia Huang
  4. Yijin Wang
  5. Jinfei D Ni
  6. Adishthi S Gurav
  7. Morris A Aguilar
  8. Craig Montell  Is a corresponding author
  1. University of California, Santa Barbara, United States
  2. Zhejiang University, China

Abstract

Male courtship is provoked by perception of a potential mate. In addition, the likelihood and intensity of courtship are influenced by recent mating experience, which affects sexual drive. Using Drosophila melanogaster, we found that the homolog of mammalian neuropeptide Y, neuropeptide F (NPF), and a cluster of male-specific NPF (NPFM) neurons, regulate courtship through affecting courtship drive. Disrupting NPF signaling produces sexually hyperactive males, which are resistant to sexual satiation, and whose courtship is triggered by sub-optimal stimuli. We found that NPFM neurons make synaptic connections with P1 neurons, which comprise the courtship decision center. Activation of P1 neurons elevates NPFM neuronal activity, which then act through NPF receptor neurons to suppress male courtship, and maintain the proper level of male courtship drive.

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All data generated or analysed during this study are included in the manuscript and supporting files.

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Author details

  1. Weiwei Liu

    Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, University of California, Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, United States
    Competing interests
    The authors declare that no competing interests exist.
    ORCID icon "This ORCID iD identifies the author of this article:" 0000-0001-5082-9114
  2. Anindya Ganguly

    Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, University of California, Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, United States
    Competing interests
    The authors declare that no competing interests exist.
  3. Jia Huang

    Institute of Insect Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China
    Competing interests
    The authors declare that no competing interests exist.
    ORCID icon "This ORCID iD identifies the author of this article:" 0000-0001-8336-1562
  4. Yijin Wang

    Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, University of California, Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, United States
    Competing interests
    The authors declare that no competing interests exist.
  5. Jinfei D Ni

    Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, University of California, Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, United States
    Competing interests
    The authors declare that no competing interests exist.
    ORCID icon "This ORCID iD identifies the author of this article:" 0000-0002-7004-1241
  6. Adishthi S Gurav

    Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, University of California, Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, United States
    Competing interests
    The authors declare that no competing interests exist.
  7. Morris A Aguilar

    Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, University of California, Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, United States
    Competing interests
    The authors declare that no competing interests exist.
  8. Craig Montell

    Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, University of California, Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, United States
    For correspondence
    cmontell@ucsb.edu
    Competing interests
    The authors declare that no competing interests exist.
    ORCID icon "This ORCID iD identifies the author of this article:" 0000-0001-5637-1482

Funding

National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (DC007864)

  • Craig Montell

National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (DP1AI124453)

  • Craig Montell

The funders had no role in study design, data collection and interpretation, or the decision to submit the work for publication.

Copyright

© 2019, Liu et al.

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License permitting unrestricted use and redistribution provided that the original author and source are credited.

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  1. Weiwei Liu
  2. Anindya Ganguly
  3. Jia Huang
  4. Yijin Wang
  5. Jinfei D Ni
  6. Adishthi S Gurav
  7. Morris A Aguilar
  8. Craig Montell
(2019)
Neuropeptide F regulates courtship in Drosophila through a male-specific neuronal circuit
eLife 8:e49574.
https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.49574

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https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.49574