An amphipathic helix in Brl1 is required for nuclear pore complex biogenesis in S. cerevisiae

  1. Annemarie Kralt
  2. Matthias Wojtynek
  3. Jonas S Fischer
  4. Arantxa Agote-Aran
  5. Roberta Mancini
  6. Elisa Dultz
  7. Elad Noor
  8. Federico Uliana
  9. Marianna Tatarek-Nossol
  10. Wolfram Antonin
  11. Evgeny Onischenko
  12. Ohad Medalia
  13. Karsten Weis  Is a corresponding author
  1. Institute of Biochemistry, Department of Biology, ETH Zurich, Switzerland
  2. Department of Biochemistry, University of Zurich, Switzerland
  3. Department of Plant and Environmental Sciences, Weizmann Institute of Science, Israel
  4. Institute of Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Germany
  5. Department of Biological Sciences, University of Bergen, Norway
11 figures, 3 tables and 5 additional files

Figures

Figure 1 with 1 supplement
Brl1 preferentially binds young nuclear pore complexes (NPCs).

(A) Scheme of the NPC architecture. The colors indicate the assembly order as found in Onischenko et al., 2020. Nucleoporins (NUPs) that were reproducibly identified in Brl1 affinity purifications …

Figure 1—source data 1

Label-free Brl1 intensities with 10 nucleoporin (NUP) baits from Onischenko et al., 2020; related to Figure 1C.

https://cdn.elifesciences.org/articles/78385/elife-78385-fig1-data1-v2.xlsx
Figure 1—source data 2

Pearson’s correlation coefficients for Brl1-mCherry and new or old Nup170-yeGFP.

https://cdn.elifesciences.org/articles/78385/elife-78385-fig1-data2-v2.xlsx
Figure 1—figure supplement 1
Proteomic characterization of Brl1 nuclear pore complex (NPC) interactions.

(A) All 1500 proteins co-purified in affinity pulldowns with 10 different nucleoporin (NUP) baits (Onischenko et al., 2020) were ranked by their fold enrichment difference between early and late …

Figure 1—figure supplement 1—source data 1

Label-free nucleoporin/nuclear transport receptor (NUP/NTR) intensities with Brl1 bait (related to Figure 1—figure supplement 1B).

https://cdn.elifesciences.org/articles/78385/elife-78385-fig1-figsupp1-data1-v2.xlsx
Mapping Brl1 association with nuclear pore complex (NPC) assembly intermediates using KARMA (Kinetic Analysis of Incorporation Rates in Macromolecular Assemblies).

(A) Principles of KARMA: newly synthesized proteins are pulse-labeled followed by the affinity purification of the nucleoporin (NUP) complexes through a tagged NPC-binding protein. The extent of …

Figure 2—source data 1

Fractional labeling of nucleoporins/nuclear transport receptors (NUPs/NTRs) in Brl1 KARMA (Kinetic Analysis of Incorporation Rates in Macromolecular Assemblies) assays (related to Figure 2 and Figure 1—figure supplement 1).

https://cdn.elifesciences.org/articles/78385/elife-78385-fig2-data1-v2.xlsx
Figure 2—source data 2

Inaccessible pools as estimated by the three-step kinetic state model (KSM) (Onischenko et al., 2020) for Brl1 and NUP baits (related to Figure 2C).

https://cdn.elifesciences.org/articles/78385/elife-78385-fig2-data2-v2.xlsx
Figure 3 with 5 supplements
Brl1 degradation interferes with nuclear pore complex (NPC) assembly.

(A) Tomographic slices of focused ion beam (FIB)-milled, 4–4.5 hr auxin-treated Brl1-AID cells showing the structures quantified in (B). Image frames colored according to the color code used in (B). …

Figure 3—figure supplement 1
Characterization and subtomogram analysis of Brl1 depletion.

(A) Auxin-inducible degradation of Brl1 (Nishimura et al., 2009). Interaction between degron-tagged Brl1 and the E3 ubiquitin ligase SCF is mediated by the auxin-binding receptor OsTir1. (B) …

Figure 3—video 1
Sequential sections of a cryo-tomogram from Brl1-depleted cells.

The tomogram is 6× binned; pixel size: 2.1 nm; scale bar: 100 nm.

Figure 3—video 2
Sequential sections of a cryo-tomogram from Brl1- depleted cells.

The tomogram is 6x binned; pixelsize: 2.1nm; scalebar: 100nm.

Figure 3—video 3
Sequential sections of a cryo-tomogram from non-depleted Brl1 control cells.

The tomogram is 6× binned; pixel size: 2.1 nm; scale bar: 100 nm.

Figure 3—video 4
Sequential sections of a cryo-tomogram from non-depleted Brl1 control cells.

The tomogram is 6x binned; pixelsize: 2.1nm; scalebar: 100nm.

Figure 4 with 1 supplement
Proteomic characterization of nuclear pore complex (NPC) assembly intermediates induced by Brl1 depletion.

(A) Depiction of the metabolic labeling assays to examine NPC assembly effects that occur upon Brl1 degradation. Newly synthesized proteins are pulse-labeled simultaneously with the auxin-induced …

Figure 4—source data 1

Fractional labeling in Brl1-AID Nup170 affinity pulldowns (APs) with and without auxin treatment (related to Figure 4).

https://cdn.elifesciences.org/articles/78385/elife-78385-fig4-data1-v2.xlsx
Figure 4—figure supplement 1
Exchange rates of nuclear pore complex (NPC) assembly intermediates in Brl1-depleted cells.

(A) Correlation between normalized nucleoporin (NUP) fractional labeling observed in Brl1 KARMA (Kinetic Analysis of Incorporation Rates in Macromolecular Assemblies) assays with the normalized …

Figure 4—figure supplement 1—source data 1

Fractional labeling in the lysis intermixing tests for Nup170 bait (related to Figure 4—figure supplement 1).

https://cdn.elifesciences.org/articles/78385/elife-78385-fig4-figsupp1-data1-v2.xlsx
Figure 5 with 2 supplements
A conserved luminal amphipathic helix binds to membranes and is essential for Brl1 function.

(A) AlphaFold prediction for Brl1 (Jumper et al., 2021). Unstructured termini are not shown; blue: N-terminus; red: C-terminus. Transmembrane domain highlighted by the lipid bilayer. (B) Predicted …

Figure 5—figure supplement 1
AlphaFold structure prediction for Brl1.

(A) Predicted structure for full-length Brl1 using AlphaFold2, colored based on the predicted local distance difference test score (pLDDT). (B) pLDDT score for Brl1. High-confidence region shown in …

Figure 5—figure supplement 2
Conservation and structure prediction of Brl1 homologues in different fungi.

(A) Sequence alignment of full-length Brl1 homologues, black box indicates the zoom-in in panel. (B) Hydrophobic: blue, negative: magenta, red: positive polar: green, glycine: orange, proline: …

Figure 6 with 1 supplement
Overexpression of Brl1(I395D) with an impaired amphipathic helix interferes with nuclear pore complex (NPC) assembly.

(A) Spotting assay of wildtype cells expressing Brl1, Brl1Δah, or Brl1(I395D) from the GAL1 promoter in glucose or galactose-containing medium. (B) Localization of yEGFP-tagged Brl1, Brl1Δah, or …

Figure 6—figure supplement 1
Luminal amphipathic helix (AH) of Brl1 is involved in nuclear pore complex (NPC) biogenesis.

(A) Spotting assay of fivefold serial dilutions of nup116ΔGLFG PMET3-NUP188 cells expressing various ahBrl1 domain mutants from the GAL1 promoter. (B) Co-localization of mCherry-tagged Brl1 or …

Figure 7 with 4 supplements
Brl1(I395D) overexpression leads to the formation of multilayered nuclear envelope (NE) herniations.

(A) Tomographic slices of the nuclear pore complex (NPC)-like structures quantified in (B), observed in focused ion beam (FIB)-milled cells overexpressing Brl1(I395D), scale bar: 100 nm. N: nucleus, …

Figure 7—video 1
Sequential sections of a cryo-tomogram from Brl1(I395D)-overexpressing cells.

The tomogram is 6× binned; pixel size: 2.1 nm; scale bar: 100 nm.

Figure 7—video 2
Sequential sections of a cryo-tomogram from Brl1(I395D)-overexpressing cells.

The tomogram is 6x binned; pixelsize: 2.1nm; scalebar: 100nm.

Figure 7—video 3
Sequential sections of a cryo-tomogram from Brl1-overexpressing cells.

The tomogram is 6× binned; pixel size: 2.1 nm; scale bar: 100 nm.

Figure 7—video 4
Sequential sections of a cryo-tomogram from Brl1-overexpressing cells.

The tomogram is 6x binned; pixelsize: 2.1nm; scalebar: 100nm.

The role of Brl1 during nuclear pore complex (NPC) assembly.

(A) Brl1 (red) enriches on the inside of NPC maturation intermediates and promotes inner nuclear membrane–outer nuclear membrane (INM-ONM) fusion through the membrane-binding amphipathic helix (AH) …

Appendix 1—figure 1
Control of protein labeling in KARMA (Kinetic Analysis of Incorporation Rates in Macromolecular Assemblies) assays.

(A) Fractional labeling of nucleoporins (NUPs) and nuclear transport receptors (NTRs) in KARMA assays with Brl1 bait and the respective source lysate, 90 min after labeling onset. Median ± SD of …

Appendix 1—figure 1—source data 1

Fractional labeling in the source lysate (parallel reaction monitoring [PRM] assay, related to Appendix 1—figure 1A).

https://cdn.elifesciences.org/articles/78385/elife-78385-app1-fig1-data1-v2.xlsx
Appendix 1—figure 1—source data 2

Fractional labeling in the lysis intermixing tests with Brl1 bait (related to Appendix 1—figure 1B–D).

https://cdn.elifesciences.org/articles/78385/elife-78385-app1-fig1-data2-v2.xlsx
Appendix 1—figure 2
Potential maturation processes of onion-like herniations.

(A) Tomographic slice of an onion-like herniation and an example line plot with fitted Gaussians measured at the indicated red line. Brackets indicate how the distances were classified for the plot …

Author response image 1

Tables

Key resources table
Reagent type (species) or resourceDesignationSource or referenceIdentifiersAdditional information
Chemical compound, drugIP6Sigma-AldrichP5681AID experiments
Chemical compound, drugAuxinSigma-AldrichI2886AID experiments
Chemical compound, drugβ-EstradiolSigma-AldrichE8875RITE experiments
Chemical compound, drugHygromycin BRoche10843555001RITE experiments
Chemical compound, drugConcanavalin A (ConA)Sigma-AldrichC2010Fluorescence microscopy
Chemical compound, drugIPTGAppliChemA10080025Protein expression
Chemical compound, drugProtease inhibitor cocktailSigma-AldrichP8215MS assays
Chemical compound, drugPurified IgG protein from rabbit serumSigma-AldrichI5006MS assays
Chemical compound, drugCoomassie Brilliant Blue R-250Bio-Rad161-0400MS assays
Chemical compound, drugSequencing grade porcine trypsinPromegaV5113MS assays
Chemical compound, drugL-Lysine:2HCL (13C6, 99%; 15N2, 99%)Cambridge Isotope LaboratoriesCNLM-291-H-0.25MS assays
Chemical compound, drugIodoacetamideSigma-AldrichI1149MS assays
Chemical compound, drugAmmonium bicarbonateSigma-Aldrich09832MS assays
Chemical compound, drugFormic acid 99–100%VWR Chemicals20318.297MS assays
Chemical compound, drugiRT KitBiognosisKi-3002-1MS assays
Chemical compound, drugBioPureSPN MINI Columns Silica C18The Nest Group, IncHUM S18VMS assays
Chemical compound, drugBioPureSPN MACRO Columns Silica C18The Nest Group, IncHMM S18VMS assays
Peptide, recombinant proteinDNase IRoche10104159001Protein purification
Chemical compound, drugcOmplete Protease Inhibitor CocktailRoche05053489001Protein purification
OtherNi-NTA AgaroseQIAGEN30210Protein purification
Antibodyα-V5 (mouse monoclonal)InvitrogenR960-25Western blotting, 1:2000
Antibodyα-Hexokinase (rabbit monoclonal)US BiologicalsH2035-01Western blotting, 1:3000
Antibodyα-Mouse IgG Alexa Fluor 680 (goat polyclonal)Thermo Fisher ScientificA-21057Western blotting,
1:10,000
Antibodyα-Rabbit IgG IRDye800CW (goat polyclonal)Li-COR Biosciences926-32211Western blotting,
1:10,000
Antibodyα-EGFP (mouse monoclonal)Roche11814460001Liposome experiments, 1:2000
Antibodyα-Mouse IgG peroxidase conjugate (goat polyclonal)Calbiochem401215Liposome experiments, 1:5000
OtherZymolyase
100T
ICN320932Tetrad dissection
OtherE. coli polar lipidsAvanti Polar Lipids100600CLiposome experiments
Other18:1 Liss Rhodamine PEAvanti Polar Lipids810150CLiposome experiments
Software, algorithmNuRimRajoo et al., 2018; Vallotton et al., 2019Data analysis
Software, algorithmImageJ/FijiSchindelin et al., 2012Data acquisition
Software, algorithmNIS ElementsNikonData acquisition
Software, algorithmMATLABMathWorksData analysis
Software, algorithmIMODhttps://bio3d.colorado.edu/imod/Data analysis
Software, algorithmSerialEMMastronarde, 2003Data acquisition
Software, algorithmUCSF ChimeraPettersen et al., 2004Data visualization
Software, algorithmSBGridMorin et al., 2013Data processing
Software, algorithmTOM toolboxNickell et al., 2005; Förster et al., 2005, https://www.biochem.mpg.de/6348566/tom_eData processing
Software, algorithmAlphaFold2.1.1Jumper et al., 2021Data analysis
Software, algorithmAlphaFold visualizationhttps://colab.research.google.com/drive/1CizC7zmYvFkav5qfBbWxhgUHrOxwym2wData analysis
Software, algorithmCOBALThttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/tools/cobalt/re_cobalt.cgiSequence alignment
Software, algorithmJalviewWaterhouse et al., 2009Sequence alignment
Software, algorithmExcelMicrosoftData analysis
Software, algorithmR v. 4.1.2R ProjectData analysis
Software, algorithmPrism 7
Prism 9
GraphPadVisualization
Software, algorithmInkscape 1.1https://inkscape.org/Visualization
Software, algorithmIllustrator v. 26.0.3AdobeVisualization
Table 1
Plasmids used in this study.
IDDescriptionDetailsSource
pKW4689pRS306-pGAL1-yEGFPIntegration in ura3 locus, expression of yEGFPThis study
pKW4558pRS306-pGAL1-ahBrl1-yEGFPIntegration in ura3 locus, expression of ahBrl1-yEGFPThis study
pKW4578pRS306-pGAL1-MRATSKIntegration in ura3 locus, overexpression of small peptide MRATSKThis study
pKW4568pRS306-pGAL1-BRL1Integration in ura3 locus, overexpression of Brl1This study
pKW4649pRS306-pGAL1-BRL1-yEGFPIntegration in ura3 locus, overexpression of Brl1-yEGFPThis study
pKW4651pRS306-pGAL1-BRL1Δah-yEGFPIntegration in ura3 locus, overexpression of BRL1Δah-yEGFPThis study
pKW4712pRS306-pGAL1-BRL1(I395D)-yEGFPIntegration in ura3 locus, overexpression of Brl1(I395D)-yEGFPThis study
pKW589pRS305Integration in leu2 locusSikorski and Hieter, 1989
pKW4915pRS305-pGAL1-BRL1-mCherryIntegration in leu2 locus, overexpression of Brl1-mCherryThis study
pKW4919pRS305-pGAL1-BRL1(I395D)-mCherryIntegration in leu2 locus, overexpression of Brl1(I395D)-mCherryThis study
pKW1358Ylplac204-pTPI1-dsRED-HDELIntegration in trp1 locus, ER markerBevis and Glick, 2002
pKW1964pFA6A-link-yEGFP-CaURA3PCR template for endogenous tagging with yEGFPSheff and Thorn, 2004
pKW3359pFA6a-NH605-3V5-IAA7-KanMX6PCR template for endogenous tagging with V5-IAA7Derrer et al., 2019
pKW2874pNH603-pGPD1-osTIR1-HIS3MXIntegration in his3 locus, OsTIR1 expressionDerrer et al., 2019
pKW2830pNH603-pGPD1-osTIR1-LEU2Integration in leu2 locus, OsTIR1 expressionChan et al., 2018
pKW354pRS4262µ–URA3 plasmidChristianson et al., 1992
pKW4468pRS426-BRL12µ–URA3 plasmid containing BRL1 locusThis study
pKW4659pSV272-6xHis-MBP-TEV-yEGFPBacterial expression of 6xHis-MBP-TEV-yEGFPThis study
pKW4660pSV272-6xHis-MBP-TEV-ahBrl1-yEGFPBacterial expression of 6xHis-MBP-TEV-ahBrl1-yEGFPThis study
pKW4683pSV272-6xHis-MBP-TEV-ahBrl1(F391D)-yEGFPBacterial expression of 6xHis-MBP-TEV-ahBrl1(F391D)-yEGFPThis study
pKW4684pSV272-6xHis-MBP-TEV-ahBrl1(I395D)-yEGFPBacterial expression of 6xHis-MBP-TEV-ahBrl1(I395D)-yEGFPThis study
pKW4612pRS306-pGAL1-BRL1(F391D)Integration in ura3 locus, overexpression of Brl1(F391D)This study
pKW4613pRS306-pGAL1-BRL1(I395D)Integration in ura3 locus, overexpression of Brl1(I395D)This study
pKW4614pRS306-pGAL1-BRL1(F398D)Integration in ura3 locus, overexpression of Brl1(F398D)This study
pKW4615pRS306-pGAL1-BRL1(L402D)Integration in ura3 locus, overexpression of Brl1(L402D)This study
pKW4616pRS306-pGAL1-BRL1(D393A)Integration in ura3 locus, overexpression of Brl1(D393A)This study
pKW4617pRS306-pGAL1-BRL1(D400A)Integration in ura3 locus, overexpression of Brl1(D400A)This study
pKW3061pRS303-GPD-CRE-EBD78Integration in his3 locus CRE-EBD78 expressionTerweij et al., 2013
pKW804pFA6-S-TEV-ZZ-KanMXPCR template for endogenous tagging with S-TEV-ZZOnischenko et al., 2020
pKW953pFA6-S-TEV-ZZ-URA3PCR template for endogenous tagging with S-TEV-ZZThis study
pKW4746pFa6a-loxP-HA-mCherry-HygMX-loxP-GFPPCR template for endogenous tagging with loxP-HA-mCherry-HygMX-loxP-GFPColombi et al., 2013
pKW2407pFA6a-mCherry-NATPCR template for endogenous tagging with mCherryOnischenko et al., 2020
pKW4945pFA6a-loxP-yEGFP_URA3-loxPPCR template for endogenous tagging with loxP-yEGFP_URA3-loxPThis study
pKW4946pFA6a-loxP-URA3-loxP_yEGFPPCR template for endogenous tagging with loxP-URA3-loxP_yEGFPThis study
Table 2
Yeast strains used in this study.
IDGenotypeSource
KWY165haploid, MATa leu2-3,112 trp1-1 can1-100 ura3-1 ade2-1 his3-11,15 [phi+]W303 haploid
KWY166diploid, leu2-3,112 trp1-1 can1-100 ura3-1 ade2-1 his3-11,15 [phi+]W303 diploid
KWY1602MAT(alpha) his3-1 leu2-0 lys2-0 ura3-0BY4742
KWY9200KWY165, BRL1::BRL1-V5-IAA7-KanMX trp1::pADH1-dsRED-HDEL-TRP1This study
KWY9204KWY165, BRL1::BRL1-V5-IAA7-KanMX his3::pGPD1-OsTIR1 trp1::pADH1-dsRED-HDEL-TRP1This study
KWY9268KWY165, BRL1::BRL1-V5-IAA7-KanMX trp1::pADH1-dsRED-HDEL-TRP1 NUP82::NUP82-yEGFP-URA3This study
KWY9269BRL1::BRL1-V5-IAA7-KanMX his3::pGPD1-OsTIR1 trp1::pADH1-dsRED-HDEL-TRP1 NUP82::NUP82-yEGFP-URA3This study
KWY9270KWY165, BRL1::BRL1-V5-IAA7-KanMX trp1::pADH1-dsRED-HDEL-TRP1 NUP116::NUP116-yEGFP-URA3This study
KWY9271KWY165, BRL1::BRL1-V5-IAA7-KanMX his3::pGPD1-OsTIR1 trp1::pADH1-dsRED-HDEL-TRP1 NUP116::NUP116-yEGFP-URA3This study
KWY9272KWY165, BRL1::BRL1-V5-IAA7-KanMX trp1::pADH1-dsRED-HDEL-TRP1 NUP100::NUP100-yEGFP-URA3This study
KWY9273KWY165, BRL1::BRL1-V5-IAA7-KanMX his3::pGPD1-OsTIR1 trp1::pADH1-dsRED-HDEL-TRP1 NUP100::NUP100-yEGFP-URA3This study
KWY9274KWY165, BRL1::BRL1-V5-IAA7-KanMX trp1::pADH1-dsRED-HDEL-TRP1 NUP133::NUP133-yEGFP-URA3This study
KWY9275KWY165, BRL1::BRL1-V5-IAA7-KanMX his3::pGPD1-OsTIR1 trp1::pADH1-dsRED-HDEL-TRP1 NUP133::NUP133-yEGFP-URA3This study
KWY9276KWY165, BRL1::BRL1-V5-IAA7-KanMX trp1::pADH1-dsRED-HDEL-TRP1 NUP170::NUP170-yEGFP-URA3This study
KWY9277KWY165, BRL1::BRL1-V5-IAA7-KanMX his3::pGPD1-OsTIR1 trp1::pADH1-dsRED-HDEL-TRP1 NUP170::NUP170-yEGFP-URA3This study
KWY9908KWY165, BRL1::BRL1-V5-IAA7 KanMX trp1::ADH1-dsRED-HDEL-TRP1 NUP60::NUP60-yEGFP-URA3This study
KWY10108KWY165, BRL1::BRL1-V5-IAA7 KanMX his3::pGPD1-OsTIR1 trp1::pADH1-dsRED-HDEL-TRP1 NUP60::NUP60-yEGFP-URA3This study
KWY9909KWY165, BRL1::BRL1-V5-IAA7 KanMX trp1::pADH1-dsRED-HDEL-TRP1 NUP159::NUP159-yEGFP-URA3This study
KWY10109KWY165, BRL1::BRL1-V5-IAA7 KanMX his3::pGPD1-OsTIR1 trp1::pADH1-dsRED-HDEL-TRP1 NUP159::NUP159-yEGFP-URA3This study
KWY9911KWY165, BRL1::BRL1-V5-IAA7 KanMX trp1::pADH1-dsRED-HDEL-TRP1 MLP1::MLP1-yEGFP-URA3This study
KWY10110KWY165, BRL1::BRL1-V5-IAA7 KanMX his3::pGPD1-OsTIR1 trp1::pADH1-dsRED-HDEL-TRP1 MLP1::MLP1-yEGFP-URA3This study
KWY9939KWY165, BRL1::BRL1-V5-IAA7 KanMX trp1::pADH1-dsRED-HDEL-TRP1 NUP85::NUP85-yEGFP-URA3This study
KWY10107KWY165, BRL1::BRL1-V5-IAA7 KanMX his3::pGPD1-OsTIR1 trp1::pADH1-dsRED-HDEL-TRP1 NUP85::NUP85-yEGFP-URA3This study
KWY10029KWY165, BRL1::BRL1-V5-IAA7 KanMX trp1::pADH1-dsRED-HDEL-TRP1 NUP192::NUP192-yEGFP-URA3This study
KWY10111KWY165, BRL1::BRL1-V5-IAA7 KanMX his3::pGPD1-OsTIR1 trp1::pADH1-dsRED-HDEL-TRP1 NUP192::NUP192-yEGFP-URA3This study
KWY5540KWY165, nup116ΔGLFG NUP188::HIS3MX-pMet3-3xHA-Nup188Onischenko et al., 2017
KWY8891KWY165, ura3::pGAL1-BRL1-yeGFP-CaURA3This study
KWY8893KWY165, ura3::pGAL1-BRL1Δah-yeGFP-CaURA3This study
KWY9070KWY165, ura3::pGAL1-BRL1(I395D)-yeGFP-CaURA3This study
KWY8894KWY165, ura3::pGAL1-MRATSK-CaURA3This study
KWY8895KWY165, ura3::pGAL1-BRL1-CaURA3This study
KWY8896KWY165, ura3::pGAL1-BRL1Δah-CaURA3This study
KWY8898KWY165, ura3::pGAL1-BRL1(I395D)-CaURA3This study
KWY10154KWY165, NUP82::NUP82-yeGFP-CaURA3 leu2::pRS305-LEU2This study
KWY10155KWY165, NUP82::NUP82-yeGFP-CaURA3 leu2::pGAL1-BRL1-mCherry-LEU2This study
KWY10159KWY165, NUP82::NUP82-yeGFP-CaURA3 leu2::pGAL1-BRL1(I395D)-mCherry-LEU2This study
KWY10161KWY165, NUP116::NUP116-yeGFP-CaURA3 leu2::pRS305-LEU2This study
KWY10162KWY165, NUP116::NUP116-yeGFP-CaURA3 leu2::pGAL1-BRL1-mCherry-LEU2This study
KWY10166KWY165, NUP116::NUP116-yeGFP-CaURA3 leu2::pGAL1-BRL1(I395D)-mCherry-LEU2This study
KWY10168KWY165, NUP133::NUP133-yeGFP-CaURA3 leu2::pRS305-LEU2This study
KWY10169KWY165, NUP133::NUP133-yeGFP-CaURA3 leu2::pGAL1-BRL1-mCherry-LEU2This study
KWY10173KWY165, NUP133::NUP133-yeGFP-CaURA3 leu2::pGAL1-BRL1(I395D)-mCherry-LEU2This study
KWY10175KWY165, NUP170::NUP170-yeGFP-CaURA3 leu2::pRS305-LEU2This study
KWY10176KWY165, NUP170::NUP170-yeGFP-CaURA3 leu2::pGAL1-BRL1-mCherry-LEU2This study
KWY10180KWY165, NUP170::NUP170-yeGFP-CaURA3 leu2::pGAL1-BRL1(I395D)-mCherry-LEU2This study
KWY10260KWY165, SEC61::SEC61-yEGFP-CaURA3 leu2-3::pRS305-LEU2This study
KWY10261KWY165, SEC61::SEC61-yEGFP-CaURA3 leu2-3::BRL1-mCherry-LEU2This study
KWY10262KWY165, SEC61::SEC61-yEGFP-CaURA3 leu2-3::BRL1(I395D)-mCherry-LEU2This study
KWY8876KWY165, nup116ΔGLFG NUP188::HIS3MX-pMet3-3xHA-Nup188 ura3::pGAL1-BRL1Δah-URA3This study
KWY8874KWY165, nup116ΔGLFG NUP188::HIS3MX-pMet3-3xHA-Nup188 ura3::pGAL1-BRL1-URA3This study
KWY8877KWY165, nup116ΔGLFG NUP188::HIS3MX-pMet3-3xHA-Nup188 ura3::pGAL1-MRATSK-URA3This study
KWY8882KWY165, nup116ΔGLFG NUP188::HIS3MX-pMet3-3xHA-Nup188 ura3::pGAL1-BRL1(F391D)-URA3This study
KWY8883KWY165, nup116ΔGLFG NUP188::HIS3MX-pMet3-3xHA-Nup188 ura3::pGAL1-BRL1(I395D)-URA3This study
KWY8884KWY165, nup116ΔGLFG NUP188::HIS3MX-pMet3-3xHA-Nup188 ura3::pGAL1-BRL1(F398D)-URA3This study
KWY8885KWY165, nup116ΔGLFG NUP188::HIS3MX-pMet3-3xHA-Nup188 ura3::pGAL1-BRL1(L402D)-URA3This study
KWY8886KWY165, nup116ΔGLFG NUP188::HIS3MX-pMet3-3xHA-Nup188 ura3::pGAL1-BRL1(D393A)-URA3This study
KWY8887KWY165, nup116ΔGLFG NUP188::HIS3MX-pMet3-3xHA-Nup188 ura3::pGAL1-BRL1(D400A)-URA3This study
KWY9079KWY165, trp1::dsRed-HDEL-TRP1 ura3::pGAL1-ahBRL1-yEGFP-CaURA3This study
KWY9075KWY165, trp1::dsRed-HDEL-TRP1 ura3::pGAL1-yEGFP-CaURA3This study
KWY10418KWY165, Brl1-mCherry::Nat his3::CRE-EBD78 NUP170::NUP170-loxP-GFP_URA3-loxP_STOPThis study
KWY10419KWY165, Brl1-mCherry::Nat his3::CRE-EBD78 NUP170::NUP170-loxP-STOP_URA3-loxP_GFPThis study
KWY9964KWY1602, BRL1::BRL1-S-TEV-ZZ-KanMXThis study
KWY10453KWY1602, BRL1::BRL1-V5-IAA7-KanMX his3::pGPD1-OsTIR1 NUP170::NUP170-S-TEV-ZZ-URA3This study
KWY10241KWY1602, BRL1::BRL1-V5-IAA7-KanMX his3::pGPD1-OsTIR1This study
KWY10697KWY1602, BRL1::BRL1-V5-IAA7-KanMX his3::pGPD1-OsTIR1 ura3::Nup82-yEGFP leu2-3::BRL1(I395D)-mCherry-LEU2This study
KWY10445KWY1602, BRL1::BRL1-V5-IAA7-KanMX leu2::pGPD1-OsTIR1 MLP1::MLP1-V5-loxP-mCherry_HygMX-loxP_GFP his3::CRE-EBD78This study
KWY10450KWY1602, BRL1::BRL1-V5-IAA7-KanMX leu2::pGPD1-OsTIR1 NUP82::NUP82-V5-loxP-mCherry_HygMX-loxP_GFP his3::CRE-EBD78This study
KWY10451KWY1602, BRL1::BRL1-V5-IAA7-KanMX leu2::pGPD1-OsTIR1 NUP188::NUP188-V5-loxP-mCherry_HygMX-loxP_GFP his3::CRE-EBD78This study
KWY10452KWY1602, BRL1::BRL1-V5-IAA7-KanMX leu2::pGPD1-OsTIR1 NUP133::NUP133-V5-loxP-mCherry_HygMX-loxP_GFP his3::CRE-EBD78This study
KWY9485KWY166, BRL1/brl1ΔahThis study
KWY9489KWY166, BRL1/brl1(I395D)This study

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