Listeners undergoing EEG (data from Di Liberto et al., 2020) or MEG measurement (novel data acquired for the current study) were presented with naturalistic music synthesized from MIDI files. To …
(A) Comparison of music model performance in predicting upcoming note pitch, as composition-level accuracy (left; higher is better), median surprise across notes (middle; lower is better), and …
(A) Cross-validated r for the Onset only model (top left). Difference in cross-validated r between the Baseline model including acoustic regressors and the Onset model (bottom left). Difference in …
All panels as in Figure 3, but applied to the EEG data and its musical stimuli.
(A): Note onset regressor. (B): Note repetition regressor. (C): Surprise regressor from the Music Transformer with a context length of eight notes. TRF plots: Grey horizontal bars: time points at …
Volumetric density of estimated dipole locations across participants in the time window of interest identified in Figure 5 (180–240ms), projected on the average Montreal Neurological Institute (MNI) …
(A) Relationship between and distribution of surprise and uncertainty estimates from the Music Transformer (context length of eight notes). (B) Cross-validated predictive performance for the …
Cross-entropy loss (average surprise across all notes) on the test (dark) and training (light) data as a function of training epoch.
(A) Comparison of music model performance in predicting upcoming note pitch, as composition-level accuracy (left; higher is better), median surprise across notes (middle; lower is better), and …
Results are shown for the best-performing model (MT, context length of 8 notes). Each line represents one participant. Lower panel: raw predictive performance (r). Upper panel: predictive …
Results are shown for the best-performing model (MT, context length of 7 notes). Each line represents one participant. Lower panel: raw predictive performance (r). Upper panel: predictive …
MusicMEG | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Composer | Composition | Year | Key | Time signature | Tempo (bpm) | Duration (sec) | Notes | Sound |
Benjamin Britten | Metamorphoses Op. 49, II. Phaeton | 1951 | C maj | 4/4 | 110 | 95 | 384 | Oboe |
Benjamin Britten | Metamorphoses Op. 49, III. Niobe | 1951 | Db maj | 4/4 | 60 | 101 | 171 | Oboe |
Benjamin Britten | Metamorphoses Op. 49, IV. Bacchus | 1951 | F maj | 4/4 | 100 | 114 | 448 | Oboe |
César Franck | Violin Sonata IV. Allegretto poco mosso | 1886 | A maj | 4/4 | 150 | 175 | 458 | Flute |
Carl Philipp Emanuel Bach | Sonata for Solo Flute, Wq.132/H.564 III. | 1763 | A min | 3/8 | 98 | 275 | 1358 | Flute |
Ernesto Köhler | Flute Exercises Op. 33 a, V. Allegretto | 1880 | G maj | 4/4 | 124 | 140 | 443 | Flute |
Ernesto Köhler | Flute Exercises Op. 33b, VI. Presto | 1880 | D min | 6/8 | 176 | 134 | 664 | Piano |
Georg Friedrich Händel | Flute Sonata Op. 1 No. 5, HWV 363b, IV. Bourrée | 1711 | G maj | 4/4 | 132 | 84 | 244 | Oboe |
Georg Friedrich Händel | Flute Sonata Op. 1 No. 3, HWV 379, IV. Allegro | 1711 | E min | 3/8 | 96 | 143 | 736 | Piano |
Joseph Haydn | Little Serenade | 1785 | F maj | 3/4 | 92 | 81 | 160 | Oboe |
Johann Sebastian Bach | Flute Partita BWV 1013, II. Courante | 1723 | A min | 3/4 | 64 | 176 | 669 | Flute |
Johann Sebastian Bach | Flute Partita BWV 1013, IV. Bourrée angloise | 1723 | A min | 2/4 | 62 | 138 | 412 | Oboe |
Johann Sebastian Bach | Violin Concerto BWV 1042, I. Allegro | 1718 | E maj | 2/2 | 100 | 122 | 698 | Piano |
Johann Sebastian Bach | Violin Concerto BWV 1042, III. Allegro Assai | 1718 | E maj | 3/8 | 92 | 80 | 413 | Piano |
Ludwig van Beethoven | Sonatina (Anh. 5 No. 1) | 1807 | G maj | 4/4 | 128 | 210 | 624 | Flute |
Muzio Clementi | Sonatina Op. 36 No. 5, III. Rondo | 1797 | G maj | 2/4 | 112 | 187 | 915 | Piano |
Modest Mussorgsky | Pictures at an Exhibition - Promenade | 1874 | Bb maj | 5/4 | 80 | 106 | 179 | Oboe |
Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky | The Nutcracker Suite - Russian Dance Trepak | 1892 | G maj | 2/4 | 120 | 78 | 396 | Piano |
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart | The Magic Flute K620, Papageno’s Aria | 1791 | F maj | 2/4 | 72 | 150 | 452 | Flute |
2589 | 9824 | |||||||
MusicEEG | ||||||||
Composer | Composition | Year | Key | Time signature | Tempo (bpm) | Duration (sec) | Notes | Sound |
Johann Sebastian Bach | Flute Partita BWV 1013, I. Allemande | 1723 | A min | 4/4 | 100 | 158 | 1022 | Piano |
Johann Sebastian Bach | Flute Partita BWV 1013, II. Corrente | 1723 | A min | 3/4 | 100 | 154 | 891 | Piano |
Johann Sebastian Bach | Flute Partita BWV 1013, III. Sarabande | 1723 | A min | 3/4 | 70 | 120 | 301 | Piano |
Johann Sebastian Bach | Flute Partita BWV 1013, IV. Bourree | 1723 | A min | 2/4 | 80 | 135 | 529 | Piano |
Johann Sebastian Bach | Violin Partita BWV 1004, I. Allemande | 1723 | D min | 4/4 | 47 | 165 | 540 | Piano |
Johann Sebastian Bach | Violin Sonata BWV 1001, IV. Presto | 1720 | G min | 3/8 | 125 | 199 | 1604 | Piano |
Johann Sebastian Bach | Violin Partita BWV 1002, I. Allemande | 1720 | Bb min | 4/4 | 50 | 173 | 620 | Piano |
Johann Sebastian Bach | Violin Partita BWV 1004, IV. Gigue | 1723 | D min | 12/8_ | 120 | 182 | 1352 | Piano |
Johann Sebastian Bach | Violin Partita BWV 1006, II. Loure | 1720 | E maj | 6/4 | 80 | 134 | 338 | Piano |
Johann Sebastian Bach | Violin Partita BWV 1006, III. Gavotte | 1720 | E maj | 4/4 | 140 | 178 | 642 | Piano |
1598 | 7839 |