(A) Illustration of the angular horizontal vestibulo-ocular reflex (aVOR) set-up. All tests are performed in complete dark. (B) Examples of velocity aVOR traces in response to table rotations (1 Hz …
Effects of subchronic IDPN on canal- and otolithic- dependent VOR.
(A, B) aVOR (A) Gain and (B) Phase across all frequencies and weeks tested for IDPN (n=21) and SHAM (n=22) mice. The grey symbols in the left panel correspond to aVOR gain values associated with VAF …
(A) Evolution of the Mean Gain of the aVOR (1 Hz) and OCR responses of IDPN mice (n=13) during the treatment and washout periods. (B) Individual gains for 1 Hz aVOR (left) and OCR (right) of the 13 …
Comparison of the dynamics of canalar and otolithic loss of function.
(A, C) Immunolabelling of type I HC (Spp1 + and CASPR1+), type II HC (Calre +), or all HC (Myo7a) for the SHAM, IDPN W6 and IDPN W12 groups in the central ampulla of the horizontal canal (A1) and …
Immuno-labelling of HC in the central regions of the horizontal SCC ampulla and striolar region of the utricule Macula.
(A) Individual cell count of peripheral horizontal semi-circular canal type I and type II HC for W6 (1) andW12 (2). (B) Cell count of peripheral utricular type I and type II HC for W6 (1) and W12 …
(A) Illustration of the optokinetic reflex (OKR) set-up. (B) Example of raw traces of an OKR recorded in response to stimulation at 0.5 Hz at a peak velocity of 10°/s before (W0), after 4 weeks of …
(A) OKR Gain across all frequencies and weeks tested (B) OKR Phase across all frequencies and weeks tested. (repeated measures ANOVA, *p<0.05; **p<0.01; ***p<0.001). Error bars represent ± SEM.
(A) Mean Δ aVOR and Δ Gain OKR for 0.2, 0.5, and 1 Hz for IDPN (n=12) and SHAM (n=12) mice. (B) Individual ΔOKR gains as a function of individual ΔaVOR gains. The 50% confidence interval of each …
(A) aVOR, OKR, CGR data (CGR) and predicted CGR (MODEL) gains (left panel), and CGR phase (data and model, right panel), for the SHAM mice (n=12) at W6 and W12. (B) aVOR, OKR, CGR data (CGR) and …
Visuo-Vestibular interactions following IDPN treatment.
W0 | W2 | W4 | W6 | W8 | W10 | W12 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ns | *** | *** | *** | *** | *** | W0 | |
ns | *** | *** | *** | *** | *** | W2 | |
*** | *** | *** | *** | ns | ns | W4 | |
*** | *** | *** | * | *** | *** | W6 | |
*** | *** | *** | * | *** | *** | W8 | |
*** | *** | ns | *** | *** | ns | W10 | |
*** | *** | ns | *** | *** | ns | W12 |
W0 | W2 | W4 | W6 | W8 | W10 | W12 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ns | ns | ns | *** | ns | ns | W0 | |
ns | ns | ns | *** | ** | ns | W2 | |
ns | ns | ns | ns | ns | ns | W4 | |
ns | ns | ns | * | ns | ns | W6 | |
*** | *** | ns | * | ns | ns | W8 | |
ns | ** | ns | ns | ns | ns | W10 | |
ns | ns | ns | ns | ns | ns | W12 |
Reagent type (species) or resource | Designation | Source or reference | Identifiers | Additional information |
---|---|---|---|---|
Antibody | Anti-Myosin 740 VIIa (rabbit polyclonal) | Proteus Biosciences | Cat#:25–6790 | 1/400 |
Antibody | Anti-rabbit IgG H+L (donkey polyclonal) | Jackson Immuno Research | RRID:AB_2340616 | 1/500 |
Antibody | Anti-contactin-associated protein (mouse monoclonal) | Neuromab | Cat#:75–001 | 1/400 |
Antibody | Anti-mouse IgG H+L (donkey polyclonal) | Life Technologies | RRID:AB_141607 | 1/500 |
Antibody | Anti-calretinin (guinea-pig polyclonal) | Synaptic Systems | Cat#: 214 104 | 1/500 |
Antibody | Anti-guinea-pig IgG H+L (donkey polyclonal) | Jackson Immuno Research | RRID:AB_2340476 | 1/500 |
Antibody | Anti-osteopontin (goat polyclonal) | R&D Systems | Cat#:AF808 | 1/400 |
Antibody | Anti-goat IgG H+L (donkey polyclonal) | Invitrogen | RRID:AB_2535853 | 1/500 |
Software | Spike2 | Cambridge Electronic Design | RRID:SCR_000903 | |
Software | Prism | GraphPad | RRID:SCR_002798 | |
Software | ImageJ | National Institutes of Health | RRID:SCR_003070 |