Eco-HAB as a fully automated and ecologically relevant assessment of social impairments in mouse models of autism
Abstract
Eco-HAB is an open source, RFID-based system for automated measurement and analysis of social preference and in-cohort sociability in mice. The system closely follows murine ethology. It requires no contact between a human experimenter and tested animals, overcoming the confounding factors that lead to irreproducible assessment of murine social behavior between laboratories. In Eco-HAB, group-housed animals live in a spacious, four-compartment apparatus with shadowed areas and narrow tunnels, resembling natural burrows. Eco-HAB allows for assessment of the tendency of mice to voluntarily spend time together in ethologically relevant mouse group sizes. Custom-made software for automated tracking, data extraction, and analysis enables quick evaluation of social impairments. The developed protocols and standardized behavioral measures demonstrate high replicability. Unlike classic three-chambered sociability tests, Eco-HAB provides measurements of spontaneous, ecologically relevant social behaviors in group-housed animals. Results are obtained faster, with less manpower, and without confounding factors.
Article and author information
Author details
Funding
Swiss Contribution to the enlarged European Union (PSPB-210)
- Alicja Puścian
- Hans-Peter Lipp
- Ewelina Knapska
National Science Center (2013/08/W/NZ4/00691)
- Szymon Łęski
- Grzegorz Kasprowicz
- Ewelina Knapska
The funders had no role in study design, data collection and interpretation, or the decision to submit the work for publication.
Reviewing Editor
- Peggy Mason, University of Chicago, United States
Ethics
Animal experimentation: Animals were treated in accordance with the ethical standards of the European Union (directive no. 2010/63/UE) and Polish regulations. All experimental procedures were pre-approved by the Local Ethics Committee.
Version history
- Received: July 12, 2016
- Accepted: October 11, 2016
- Accepted Manuscript published: October 12, 2016 (version 1)
- Version of Record published: November 2, 2016 (version 2)
Copyright
© 2016, Puścian et al.
This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License permitting unrestricted use and redistribution provided that the original author and source are credited.
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