Ten family history items with causal effects on the main outcome traits of AD.
Note: the pink dots in the figure represent positive association, the blue dots in the figure represent negative association, with the color depth of the dots being positively proportional to the OR value (the darker the color, the larger the OR value), and the size of the dots being inversely proportional to the p-value (the smaller the p-value, the larger the dots). The gray dots represent no significant causal association (p>0.05).